Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31407494›Full record

ArticleCancer medicine2019

Risk stratification for lung adenocarcinoma on EGFR and TP53 mutation status, chemotherapy, and PD-L1 immunotherapy.

Chih-Hsun Wu, Ming-Jing Hwang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer medicine, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Chih-Hsun WuInstitute of Biomedical Sciences, Academia Sinica, Taipei, Taiwan.
Ming-Jing HwangInstitute of Biomedical Sciences, Academia Sinica, Taipei, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0002-9657-5663
Institute of Biomedical Sciences, Academia Sinica · TW

Funding

Academia SinicaMinistry of Science and Technology, Taiwan MOST104-2311-B-001-036-MY3
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The overall survival rates for lung cancer remain unsatisfactorily low, even for patients with biomarkers for which target therapies or immunotherapies are recommended. Better identification of at-risk patients is needed to achieve more effective personalized treatment. Here, we derived a risk-stratifying gene signature consisting of five genes that had the greatest differential expression by stage from lung adenocarcinoma (LUAD) transcriptomes. The new gene signature enabled survival prognosis for multiple LUAD datasets from different platforms of transcriptomics and risk stratification for patients with and without a mutation in TP53 or EGFR, with high and low levels of PD-L1, and with and without adjuvant chemotherapy treatment. Using these evaluations, it was also shown to be more robust compared to several other gene signatures. Functional analysis of the five genes and their protein-protein interaction partners indicated that they are functionally enriched in cell cycle, endocytosis, and EGFR regulation, which are biological processes associated with lung cancer and drug resistance. Extensive discussions on related experimental studies suggest that the five genes are novel and sensible targets for developing new drugs and/or tackling drug resistance problems for LUAD.

Indexed as

Gene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticAdenocarcinoma of LungAntineoplastic AgentsB7-H1 AntigenErbB ReceptorsHumansImmunotherapyLung NeoplasmsMutationNeoplasm StagingPrognosisRisk AssessmentSurvival AnalysisTumor Suppressor Protein p53Antineoplastic AgentsB7-H1 AntigenCD274 protein, humanEGFR protein, humanErbB ReceptorsTP53 protein, humanTumor Suppressor Protein p53drug resistancegene signaturelung cancer prognosistarget therapytranscriptomics

Identifiers

PMID31407494
PMCPMC6792489
OpenAlexW2968156253

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.