Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31406699›Full record

ArticleEGEMS (Washington, DC)2019

Patient-Clinician Decision Making for Stable Angina: The Role of Health Literacy.

Samuel T Savitz, Claudia C Dobler, Nilay D Shah, Antonia V Bennett, Stacy Cooper Bailey, Stacie B Dusetzina, W Schuyler Jones, Sally C Stearns, Victor M Montori

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in EGEMS (Washington, DC), 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Samuel T SavitzKaiser Permanente Division of Research, US.ORCID 0000-0003-3190-7740
Claudia C DoblerMayo Clinic, US.
Nilay D ShahMayo Clinic, US.
Antonia V BennettUniversity of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, US.
Stacy Cooper BaileyNorthwestern University, US.
Stacie B DusetzinaVanderbilt University Medical Center, US.
W Schuyler JonesDuke University Medical Center, US.
Sally C StearnsUniversity of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, US.
Victor M MontoriMayo Clinic, US.

Funding

UNC-CH TRAINING PROGRAM IN HEALTH SERVICES RESEARCHT32HS000032 · AHRQ · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI HOLMES, GEORGE M · 1989 to 2024
$8.2M
AHRQ HHS T32 HS000032
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundStable angina patients have difficulty understanding the tradeoffs between treatment alternatives. In this analysis, we assessed treatment planning conversations for stable angina to determine whether inadequate health literacy acts as a barrier to communication that may partially explain this difficulty.

methodsWe conducted a descriptive analysis of patient questionnaire data from the PCI Choice Trial. The main outcomes were the responses to the Decisional Conflict Scale and the proportion of correct responses to knowledge questions about stable angina. We also conducted a qualitative analysis on recordings of patient-clinician discussions about treatment planning. The recordings were coded with the OPTION12 instrument for shared decision-making. Two analysts independently assessed the number and types of patient questions and expressions of preferences.

resultsPatient engagement did not differ by health literacy level and was generally low for all patients with respect to OPTION12 scores and the number of questions related to clinical aspects of treatment. Patients with inadequate health literacy had significantly higher decisional conflict. However, the proportion of knowledge questions answered correctly did not differ significantly by health literacy level.

conclusionsPatients with inadequate health literacy had greater decisional conflict but no difference in knowledge compared to patients with adequate health literacy. Inadequate health literacy may act as a barrier to communication, but gaps were found in patient engagement and knowledge for patients of all health literacy levels. The recorded patient-clinician encounters and the health literacy measure were valuable resources for conducting research on care delivery.

Indexed as

health literacyhealth services researchpatient-centered careshared decision makingstable angina

Identifiers

PMID31406699
PMCPMC6688543

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.