ArticleOpen access Macedonian journal of medical sciences2019
The Correlation of
Article in Open access Macedonian journal of medical sciences, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.
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6 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.
- The Effect of Vitamin D Supplementation on Quality of Life in Stage II-III Colorectal Cancer Patients Undergoing Adjuvant Chemotherapy: A Single-Blind, Randomized Controlled Trial.Journal of gastrointestinal cancer · 2024Trial
- Prognostic Impact of RAS and TP53 Mutation Profiles in Metastatic Colorectal Cancer.Medicina (Kaunas, Lithuania) · 2026Article
- Distinct dysregulated pathways in sporadic and Lynch syndrome-associated colorectal cancer offer insights for targeted treatment.FEBS letters · 2025Article
- Expression and Significance of PI3K p85α and p53 Protein in Colorectal Cancer Tissues.Cancer management and research · 2025Article
- Asparagine, colorectal cancer, and the role of sex, genes, microbes, and diet: A narrative review.Frontiers in molecular biosciences · 2022Review
- Effect ofFrontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2022Article
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8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.
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Abstract
backgroundColorectal Adenocarcinoma (ADCCR) is the third most cancer not only in the world but also in Indonesia. There were 623 cases of ADCCR at Dr Hasan Sadikin hospital within 2015-2017. Both KRAS and TP53 mutation are known as genes which involve in carcinogenesis through the same pathway, namely the chromosomal instability pathway. In West Java, researches focusing on mutation KRAS and p53 also a correlation between both biomarkers among ADCCR patients are still limited.
aimTherefore, this research aimed to perceive a correlation between KRAS gene expression with p53 immunoexpression in ADCCR.
methodsCross section research design was performed to 62 cases of ADCCR as paraffin block taken from 4 hospitals in West Java, including Dr Hasan Sadikin hospital Bandung, Santosa hospital Bandung, Borromeus hospital Bandung and Syamsudin hospital Sukabumi from January 1st 2014 to 31s November 2018. KRAS mutation gene data taken from secondary data at molecular laboratory in Ciptomangunkusumo Hospital Jakarta and Dr Sardjito Hospital Jogjakarta, while the detection of p53 immunoexpression data using immunohistochemical staining was carried out in the Laboratorium of Anatomical Pathology of Padjadjaran University (Dr Hasan Sadikin Hospital). All data were analysed using Chi-Square test with p-value < 0,05 of significant level then proceeded with Stata ver.11 for windows.
resultsThe results of this study showed that KRAS gene expressions from 62 sample consist of 39 wild type KRAS (62.39%) and 23 mutant KRAS (37.1%). The p53 immunoexpression consists of 27 negative cases (non-mutant p53) and 35 mutant p53, which includes 10 cases as focal expression (16.33%) and 25 cases as diffuse expressions (40.33%). There is a significant association between KRAS gene expression and p53 immunoexpressions in ADCCR (p = 0.04), with mild positive correlation (Rho 0.28).
conclusionThis study concluded that KRAS and p53 mutations are involved in carcinogenesis, and the p53 mutation is a more dominant risk factor than KRAS mutation among West Java people. P53 mutations with diffuse pattern tend to express mutant KRAS while p53 negative and having a focal pattern tend to express wt KRAS.
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