Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31406357›Full record

ArticleEye (London, England)2020

Silicone oil removal: post-operative complications.

Reda Issa, Tian Xia, Marco A Zarbin, Neelakshi Bhagat

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Eye (London, England), 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 33 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
33citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

33 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Hydrogel-Based Vitreous Substitutes.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. An open-globe injury case caused by brown bear attack.American journal of ophthalmology case reports · 2024
    Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Observational
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Reda IssaInstitute of Ophthalmology and Visual Science, Rutgers-New Jersey Medical School, Newark, NJ, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4660-4806
Tian XiaInstitute of Ophthalmology and Visual Science, Rutgers-New Jersey Medical School, Newark, NJ, USA.
Marco A ZarbinInstitute of Ophthalmology and Visual Science, Rutgers-New Jersey Medical School, Newark, NJ, USA.
Neelakshi BhagatInstitute of Ophthalmology and Visual Science, Rutgers-New Jersey Medical School, Newark, NJ, USA. bhagatne@njms.rutgers.edu.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo describe the characteristics, outcomes and complications of eyes after silicone oil removal.

methodsRetrospective case series of eyes that underwent oil removal between 2012 and 2016 at The Institute of Ophthalmology and Visual Science. Visual acuity (VA), intraocular pressure (IOP) and rates of retinal re-detachment, hypotony, ocular hypertension, corneal decompensation, cystoid macular edema (CME) and cataract progression were evaluated.

resultsTotally, 101 eyes of 99 patients (65% male, average age 47.2 years) were identified. Oil tamponade had been used for retinal detachment (RD) repair in all eyes; 15 eyes had also undergone an open globe repair previously. The most common vitreous substitutes used after oil removal were balanced salt solution (BSS) and air in 90% of eyes. The average time of oil tamponade before removal was 9.46 months. The average logMAR VA before oil removal was 1.7 which improved to an average of 1.4 post-operatively. The average IOP pre-operatively was 16.1 mm Hg, which decreased to an average of 14.8 mm Hg post-operatively. Complications after oil removal, included retinal re-detachment (6.9%), hypotony (7.9%), ocular hypertension (12.9%), corneal decompensation (9.9%), CME (2%) and cataract progression (68%).

conclusionThis study showed an overall improvement in VA and decrease in IOP after oil removal. Cataract progression was the most common complication.

Indexed as

Retinal DetachmentSilicone OilsFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPostoperative ComplicationsRetrospective StudiesVisual AcuityVitrectomySilicone Oils

Identifiers

PMID31406357
PMCPMC7042253

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.