Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31406341›Full record

ReviewNature reviews. Cardiology2020

Molecular genetic framework underlying pulmonary arterial hypertension.

Laura Southgate, Rajiv D Machado, Stefan Gräf, Nicholas W Morrell

Abstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Nature reviews. Cardiology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 159 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
159citing papers in PubMed
26.2field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

159 citing papers in PubMed, 305 citations in OpenAlex.

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99 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 3 countries.

Laura SouthgateMolecular and Clinical Sciences Research Institute, St George's University of London, London, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2090-1450
Rajiv D MachadoMolecular and Clinical Sciences Research Institute, St George's University of London, London, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9247-0744
Stefan GräfDepartment of Medicine, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK.
Nicholas W MorrellDepartment of Medicine, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK. nwm23@cam.ac.uk.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5700-9792
St George's, University of London · GBUniversity of Cambridge · GB

Funding

British Heart Foundation CH/09/001/25945British Heart Foundation SP/18/10/33975Medical Research Council MR/K020919/1Wellcome Trust
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH) is a rare, progressive disorder typified by occlusion of the pulmonary arterioles owing to endothelial dysfunction and uncontrolled proliferation of pulmonary artery smooth muscle cells and fibroblasts. Vascular occlusion can lead to increased pressure in the pulmonary arteries, often resulting in right ventricular failure with shortness of breath and syncope. Since the identification of BMPR2, which encodes a receptor in the transforming growth factor-β superfamily, the development of high-throughput sequencing approaches to identify novel causal genes has substantially advanced our understanding of the molecular genetics of PAH. In the past 6 years, additional pathways involved in PAH susceptibility have been described through the identification of deleterious genetic variants in potassium channels (KCNK3 and ABCC8) and transcription factors (TBX4 and SOX17), among others. Although familial PAH most often has an autosomal-dominant pattern of inheritance, cases of incomplete penetrance and evidence of genetic heterogeneity support a model of PAH as a Mendelian disorder with complex disease features. In this Review, we outline the latest advances in the detection of rare and common genetic variants underlying PAH susceptibility and disease progression. These findings have clinical implications for lung vascular function and can help to identify mechanistic pathways amenable to pharmacological intervention.

Indexed as

Genetic VariationAnimalsArterial PressureGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseHumansPhenotypePrognosisPulmonary Arterial HypertensionPulmonary ArteryRisk FactorsVascular Remodeling

Identifiers

PMID31406341
OpenAlexW2968663009

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.