Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31406331›Full record

ArticleNature microbiology2019

Cephamycins inhibit pathogen sporulation and effectively treat recurrent Clostridioides difficile infection.

Yogitha N Srikhanta, Melanie L Hutton, Milena M Awad, Nyssa Drinkwater, Julie Singleton, Sophie L Day, Bliss A Cunningham, Sheena McGowan, Dena Lyras

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Nature microbiology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 34 citations in OpenAlex.

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  5. The small acid-soluble proteins ofbioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2024
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  8. Synthesis of 7α-Methoxy-7-(4-phenyl-1Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
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  11. A unique class of ZnNature communications · 2022
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  12. Review
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  15. Article
  16. Review
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  18. Article
  19. Closing in on C. difficile infection.Nature reviews. Gastroenterology & hepatology · 2019
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Yogitha N SrikhantaInfection and Immunity Program, Monash Biomedicine Discovery Institute and Department of Microbiology, Monash University, Clayton, Victoria, Australia.
Melanie L HuttonInfection and Immunity Program, Monash Biomedicine Discovery Institute and Department of Microbiology, Monash University, Clayton, Victoria, Australia.
Milena M AwadInfection and Immunity Program, Monash Biomedicine Discovery Institute and Department of Microbiology, Monash University, Clayton, Victoria, Australia.
Nyssa DrinkwaterInfection and Immunity Program, Monash Biomedicine Discovery Institute and Department of Microbiology, Monash University, Clayton, Victoria, Australia.
Julie SingletonInfection and Immunity Program, Monash Biomedicine Discovery Institute and Department of Microbiology, Monash University, Clayton, Victoria, Australia.
Sophie L DayInfection and Immunity Program, Monash Biomedicine Discovery Institute and Department of Microbiology, Monash University, Clayton, Victoria, Australia.
Bliss A CunninghamInfection and Immunity Program, Monash Biomedicine Discovery Institute and Department of Microbiology, Monash University, Clayton, Victoria, Australia.
Sheena McGowan *Infection and Immunity Program, Monash Biomedicine Discovery Institute and Department of Microbiology, Monash University, Clayton, Victoria, Australia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6863-1106
Dena Lyras *Infection and Immunity Program, Monash Biomedicine Discovery Institute and Department of Microbiology, Monash University, Clayton, Victoria, Australia. Dena.Lyras@monash.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2345-9271
Australian Regenerative Medicine Institute · AUDiscovery Institute · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Spore-forming bacteria encompass a diverse range of genera and species, including important human and animal pathogens, and food contaminants. Clostridioides difficile is one such bacterium and is a global health threat because it is the leading cause of antibiotic-associated diarrhoea in hospitals. A crucial mediator of C. difficile disease initiation, dissemination and re-infection is the formation of spores that are resistant to current therapeutics, which do not target sporulation. Here, we show that cephamycin antibiotics inhibit C. difficile sporulation by targeting spore-specific penicillin-binding proteins. Using a mouse disease model, we show that combined treatment with the current standard-of-care antibiotic, vancomycin, and a cephamycin prevents disease recurrence. Cephamycins were found to have broad applicability as an anti-sporulation strategy, as they inhibited sporulation in other spore-forming pathogens, including the food contaminant Bacillus cereus. This study could directly and immediately affect treatment of C. difficile infection and advance drug development to control other important spore-forming bacteria that are problematic in the food industry (B. cereus), are potential bioterrorism agents (Bacillus anthracis) and cause other animal and human infections.

Indexed as

AnimalsAnti-Bacterial AgentsBacterial ToxinsCell SurvivalCephamycinsChlorocebus aethiopsClostridioides difficileClostridium InfectionsDisease Models, AnimalGene Expression Regulation, BacterialGenes, BacterialMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLPenicillin-Binding ProteinsSpores, BacterialAnti-Bacterial AgentsBacterial ToxinsCephamycinsPenicillin-Binding ProteinsVancomycin

Identifiers

PMID31406331
OpenAlexW2967091266

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.