Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31406158›Full record

Observational studyScientific reports2019

Peripheral sounds elicit stronger activity in contralateral occipital cortex in blind than sighted individuals.

Maria Bianca Amadeo, Viola S Störmer, Claudio Campus, Monica Gori

Open access · goldAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Scientific reports, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 40% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Maria Bianca AmadeoU-VIP: Unit for Visually Impaired People, Istituto Italiano di Tecnologia, Genova, Italy. mariabianca.amadeo@iit.it.
Viola S StörmerDepartment of Psychology and Neuroscience Graduate Program, University of California San Diego, San Diego, USA.
Claudio CampusU-VIP: Unit for Visually Impaired People, Istituto Italiano di Tecnologia, Genova, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7097-4500
Monica GoriU-VIP: Unit for Visually Impaired People, Istituto Italiano di Tecnologia, Genova, Italy.
Italian Institute of Technology · ITUniversity of California San Diego · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Previous research has shown that peripheral, task-irrelevant sounds elicit activity in contralateral visual cortex of sighted people, as revealed by a sustained positive deflection in the event-related potential (ERP) over the occipital scalp contralateral to the sound's location. This Auditory-evoked Contralateral Occipital Positivity (ACOP) appears between 200-450 ms after sound onset, and is present even when the task is entirely auditory and no visual stimuli are presented at all. Here, we investigate whether this cross-modal activation of contralateral visual cortex is influenced by visual experience. To this end, ERPs were recorded in 12 sighted and 12 blind subjects during a unimodal auditory task. Participants listened to a stream of sounds and pressed a button every time they heard a central target tone, while ignoring the peripheral noise bursts. It was found that task-irrelevant noise bursts elicited a larger ACOP in blind compared to sighted participants, indicating for the first time that peripheral sounds can enhance neural activity in visual cortex in a spatially lateralized manner even in visually deprived individuals. Overall, these results suggest that the cross-modal activation of contralateral visual cortex triggered by peripheral sounds does not require any visual input to develop, and is rather enhanced by visual deprivation.

Indexed as

Persons with Visual DisabilitiesAcoustic StimulationAdultAgedAuditory PerceptionBlindnessCase-Control StudiesEvoked PotentialsFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedVisual CortexVisual PerceptionYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID31406158
PMCPMC6690873
OpenAlexW2968298631

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.