ArticleNeurology2019
Community-informed connectomics of the thalamocortical system in generalized epilepsy.
Article in Neurology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers.
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Who cites it
30 citing papers in PubMed.
- Thalamic Neuromodulation: New Frontiers.Epilepsy currents · 2026Article
- Enhanced response inhibition in patients with drug-resistant juvenile myoclonic epilepsy: Event-related potentials evidence of excitatory-inhibitory imbalance.Epilepsia open · 2025Article
- Connectomes in Temporal Lobe and Idiopathic Generalized Epilepsies.Journal of clinical medicine · 2025Review
- A generalized epilepsy network derived from brain abnormalities and deep brain stimulation.Nature communications · 2025Article
- Disrupted modular and hub topology in right temporal lobe epilepsy: a multimodal MRI network analysis.Frontiers in neurology · 2025Article
- Aberrant functional connectivity associated with drug response in patients with newly diagnosed epilepsy.Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology · 2024Article
- Exploring brain network oscillations during seizures in drug-naïve patients with juvenile absence epilepsy.Frontiers in neurology · 2024Article
- Neurostimulation for Generalized Epilepsy: Should Therapy be Syndrome-specific?Neurosurgery clinics of North America · 2024Review
- Functional and structural networks decoupling in generalized tonic-clonic seizures and its reorganization by drugs.Epilepsia open · 2023Article
- Excessively increased thalamocortical connectivity and poor initial antiseizure medication response in epilepsy patients.Frontiers in neurology · 2023Article
- Coordinated cortical thickness alterations across six neurodevelopmental and psychiatric disorders.Nature communications · 2022Article
- Structural network alterations in focal and generalized epilepsy assessed in a worldwide ENIGMA study follow axes of epilepsy risk gene expression.Nature communications · 2022Article
- Multimodal connectome biomarkers of cognitive and affective dysfunction in the common epilepsies.Network neuroscience (Cambridge, Mass.) · 2022Article
- Article
- Distinct Functional Cortico-Striato-Thalamo-Cerebellar Networks in Genetic Generalized and Focal Epilepsies with Generalized Tonic-Clonic Seizures.Journal of clinical medicine · 2022Article
- Genetic generalized epilepsies in adults - challenging assumptions and dogmas.Nature reviews. Neurology · 2022Review
- Correlations Between Structural Brain Abnormalities, Cognition and Electroclinical Characteristics in Patients With Juvenile Myoclonic Epilepsy.Frontiers in neurology · 2022Article
- Impaired Functional Homotopy and Topological Properties Within the Default Mode Network of Children With Generalized Tonic-Clonic Seizures: A Resting-State fMRI Study.Frontiers in neuroscience · 2022Article
- Reconfiguration of static and dynamic thalamo-cortical network functional connectivity of epileptic children with generalized tonic-clonic seizures.Frontiers in neuroscience · 2022Article
- Altered Cerebral Blood Flow is Linked to Disease Duration in Patients with Generalized tonic‒clonic Seizures.Neuropsychiatric disease and treatment · 2022Article
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Authors and funding
13 authors.
Funding
Abstract
objectiveTo study the intrinsic organization of the thalamocortical circuitry in patients with generalized epilepsy with tonic-clonic seizures (GTCS) via resting-state fMRI (rs-fMRI) connectome analysis and to evaluate its relation to drug response.
methodsIn a prospectively followed-up sample of 41 patients and 27 healthy controls, we obtained rs-fMRI and structural MRI. After 1 year of follow-up, 27 patients were classified as seizure-free and 14 as drug-resistant. We examined connectivity within and between resting-state communities in cortical and thalamic subregions. In addition to comparing patients to controls, we examined associations with seizure control. We assessed reproducibility in an independent cohort of 21 patients.
resultsCompared to controls, patients showed a more constrained network embedding of the thalamus, while frontocentral neocortical regions expressed increased functional diversity. Findings remained significant after regressing out thalamic volume and cortical thickness, suggesting independence from structural alterations. We observed more marked network imbalances in drug-resistant compared to seizure-free patients. Findings were similar in the reproducibility dataset.
conclusionsOur findings suggest a pathoconnectomic mechanism of generalized epilepsy centered on diverging changes in cortical and thalamic connectivity. More restricted thalamic connectivity could reflect the tendency to engage in recursive thalamocortical loops, which may contribute to hyperexcitability. Conversely, increased connectional diversity of frontocentral networks may relay abnormal activity to an extended bilateral territory. Network imbalances were observed shortly after diagnosis and related to future drug response, suggesting clinical utility.
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