ArticleReproductive biomedicine online2019
Preconception serum lipids and lipophilic micronutrient levels are associated with live birth rates after IVF.
Article in Reproductive biomedicine online, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
11 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.
- Associations of lipid metabolic parameters with cumulative live birth rate in PCOS patients undergoing IVF/ICSI and development of a nomogram-based predictive model.Frontiers in endocrinology · 2026Article
- Dyslipidemia and female reproductive failures: perspectives on lipid metabolism and endometrial immune dysregulation.Seminars in immunopathology · 2025Review
- Association between atherogenic index of plasma and infertility: a cross-sectional study based on U.S. women.Lipids in health and disease · 2025Article
- The triglyceride glucose-body mass index predicts adverse reproductive outcomes in women with polycystic ovary syndrome undergoing frozen embryo transfer.Frontiers in endocrinology · 2025Article
- Investigation of Phosphatidylcholine by MALDI Imaging Mass Spectrometry in Normal and IVF Early-Stage Embryos.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024Article
- Hyperlipidemia is negatively associated with pregnancy outcomes in patients following frozen-thawed embryo transfer: A retrospective study.Health science reports · 2024Article
- Risk factors associated with preterm birth after IVF/ICSI.Scientific reports · 2022Article
- Implications of High-Density Cholesterol Metabolism for Oocyte Biology and Female Fertility.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2022Review
- A Predictive Model of Live Birth Based on Obesity and Metabolic Parameters in Patients With PCOS Undergoing Frozen-Thawed Embryo Transfer.Frontiers in endocrinology · 2021Article
- Differential Mechanisms of Action and Efficacy of Vitamin E Components in Antioxidant Cytoprotection of Human Retinal Pigment Epithelium.Frontiers in pharmacology · 2021Article
- The lipidome of endometrial fluid differs between implantative and non-implantative IVF cycles.Journal of assisted reproduction and genetics · 2020Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
6 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
research questionIs a mixture of preconception serum lipids and lipophilic micronutrients associated with clinical pregnancy and live births?
designIn this prospective cohort study, blood serum was collected on the day of oocyte retrieval for 180 women undergoing IVF at an academic reproductive health centre. Concentrations of lipids (phospholipids, total cholesterol, high- and low-density lipoproteins, and triglycerides) and lipophilic micronutrients (α-, δ-, and γ-tocopherols, retinol, β- and α-carotenes, β-cryptoxanthin, lutein and lycopene) were determined using diagnostic reagent kits and high-performance liquid chromatography. Poisson regression was used with robust variance estimation to evaluate changes in Z-scores for the mixture of serum lipid and lipophilic micronutrient concentrations as predictors of embryo implantation, clinical pregnancy and live birth, adjusted for age, body mass index (BMI), race, smoking status, infertility diagnosis, ovarian stimulation protocol and other measured lipid and lipophilic micronutrient concentrations.
resultsEach SD higher serum triglyceride concentration was associated with a lower chance of live birth (RR 0.54; 95% CI 0.33 to 0.90) whereas a 1 SD higher serum α-tocopherol concentration, as part of a mixture of serum lipids and lipophilic micronutrients, was associated with a higher likelihood for a live birth (RR 1.61; 95% CI 1.11 to 2.36). Serum β-carotene concentrations were associated with live birth in a non-linear fashion; low β-carotene was associated with a lower chance of live birth and high β-carotene with a higher chance of live birth.
conclusionAlthough components of a mixture of lipids and lipophilic micronutrients were associated with live birth outcomes after IVF, a larger investigation is necessary to fully evaluate the potential clinical implications.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.