Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31405155›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical medicine2019

Modeling the Longitudinal Effects of Insight on Depression, Quality of Life and Suicidality in Schizophrenia Spectrum Disorders: Results from the FACE-SZ Cohort.

Mickaël Ehrminger, Mathieu Urbach, Christine Passerieux, Bruno Aouizerate, Fabrice Berna, Anne-Lise Bohec, Delphine Capdevielle, Isabelle Chereau, Julie Clauss, Caroline Dubertret and 13 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical medicine, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

23 authors.

Mickaël EhrmingerFondation Fondamental, 94000 Créteil, France. mickael.ehrminger@uvsq.fr.ORCID 0000-0002-9158-7120
Mathieu UrbachFondation Fondamental, 94000 Créteil, France.
Christine PasserieuxFondation Fondamental, 94000 Créteil, France.
Bruno AouizerateFondation Fondamental, 94000 Créteil, France.
Fabrice BernaFondation Fondamental, 94000 Créteil, France.ORCID 0000-0002-6118-0629
Anne-Lise BohecFondation Fondamental, 94000 Créteil, France.
Delphine CapdevielleFondation Fondamental, 94000 Créteil, France.
Isabelle ChereauFondation Fondamental, 94000 Créteil, France.
Julie ClaussFondation Fondamental, 94000 Créteil, France.
Caroline DubertretFondation Fondamental, 94000 Créteil, France.
Aurélie EsselinFondation Fondamental, 94000 Créteil, France.
Catherine FagetFondation Fondamental, 94000 Créteil, France.
Guillaume FondFondation Fondamental, 94000 Créteil, France.
Roxana Mihaela HonciucFondation Fondamental, 94000 Créteil, France.
Marine JarroirFondation Fondamental, 94000 Créteil, France.
Jasmina MalletFondation Fondamental, 94000 Créteil, France.
David MisdrahiFondation Fondamental, 94000 Créteil, France.
Baptiste PignonFondation Fondamental, 94000 Créteil, France.ORCID 0000-0003-0526-3136
Romain ReyFondation Fondamental, 94000 Créteil, France.
Franck SchürhoffFondation Fondamental, 94000 Créteil, France.
Hanan YazbekFondation Fondamental, 94000 Créteil, France.
Eric Brunet-GouetFondation Fondamental, 94000 Créteil, France.
Paul RouxFondation Fondamental, 94000 Créteil, France.ORCID 0000-0003-0321-4189

Funding

Agence Nationale de la Recherche ANR-10-COHO-10-01Agence Nationale de la Recherche ANR-11-IDEX-0004-02Centre hospitalier de Versailles No grant numberFondation Fondamental No grant number
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundUp to half of the patients with schizophrenia attempt suicide during their lifetime. Better insight is associated with better functioning but also with increased suicidality. The direction of the relationship between insight and suicidality is not clear, hence we aimed to provide new elements using structural equation modeling.

methodsInsight, quality of life (QoL), depression, and suicidality were measured at baseline and at 12 months in individuals with schizophrenia spectrum disorders. The relationships between these variables were investigated by latent difference score models, controlling for chlorpromazine doses, positive and negative symptoms, and general psychopathology.

results738 patients were included, and 370 completed the study. Baseline levels of insight predicted changes in suicidality, whereas baseline levels of suicidality did not predict changes in insight, suggesting that better insight underlies suicidality and predicts its worsening. Our results suggest this temporal sequence: better insight → worse QoL → increased depression → increased suicidality, while insight also affects the three variables in parallel.

conclusionBetter insight predicts a worsening of QoL, depression and suicidality. These findings contribute to our global understanding of the longitudinal influence of insight on suicidality. We advocate that insight-targeted interventions should not be proposed without the monitoring of depression and suicide prevention.

Indexed as

depressioninsightquality of lifeSchizophreniastructural equation modelingsuicide

Identifiers

PMID31405155
PMCPMC6723809

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.