Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31405142›Full record

ArticleNutrients2019

Epigallocatechin-3-Gallate Reduces Hepatic Oxidative Stress and Lowers CYP-Mediated Bioactivation and Toxicity of Acetaminophen in Rats.

Hsien-Tsung Yao, Chien-Chun Li, Chen-Hui Chang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nutrients, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Phytochemicals Controlling EnterohemorrhagicInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Review
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Polyphenols: From Theory to Practice.Foods (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021
    Review
  9. Review
  10. Effects of Real-Ambient PMFrontiers in pharmacology · 2021
    Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Hsien-Tsung YaoDepartment of Nutrition, China Medical University, 91 Hsueh-shih Road, Taichung 404, Taiwan. htyao@mail.cmu.edu.tw.ORCID 0000-0003-2258-9015
Chien-Chun LiDepartment of Nutrition, Chung Shan Medical University, 110 Sec.1, Jianguo North Road, Taichung 40201, Taiwan.
Chen-Hui ChangDepartment of Nutrition, China Medical University, 91 Hsueh-shih Road, Taichung 404, Taiwan.
China Medical University · TWChung Shan Medical University · TW

Funding

National Science Council NSC 102-2313-B-039-007
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Epigallocatechin-3-gallate (EGCG) is the most abundant polyphenol in green tea. To investigate the effects of dietary EGCG on oxidative stress and the metabolism and toxicity of acetaminophen in the liver, rats were fed diets with (0.54%) or without EGCG supplementation for four weeks and were then injected intraperitoneally with acetaminophen (1 g/kg). The results showed that EGCG lowered hepatic oxidative stress and cytochrome P450 (CYP) 1A2, 2E1, and 3A, and UDP-glucurosyltransferase activities prior to acetaminophen injection. After acetaminophen challenge, the elevations in plasma alanine aminotransferase activity and histological changes in the liver were ameliorated by EGCG treatment. EGCG reduced acetaminophen-induced apoptosis by lowering the Bax/Bcl2 ratio in the liver. EGCG mildly increased autophagy by increasing the LC3B II/I ratio. Lower hepatic acetaminophen-glutathione and acetaminophen-protein adducts contents were observed after EGCG treatment. EGCG increased glutathione peroxidase and NAD(P)H quinone 1 oxidoreductase activities and reduced organic anion-transporting polypeptides 1a1 expression in the liver after acetaminophen treatment. Our results indicate that EGCG may reduce oxidative stress and lower the metabolism and toxicity of acetaminophen. The reductions in CYP-mediated acetaminophen bioactivation and uptake transporter, as well as enhanced antioxidant enzyme activity, may limit the accumulation of toxic products in the liver and thus lower hepatotoxicity.

Indexed as

AcetaminophenAnimalsCatechinChemical and Drug Induced Liver InjuryCytochrome P-450 Enzyme SystemLiverOxidative StressPolyphenolsRatsTeaAcetaminophenCatechinCytochrome P-450 Enzyme Systemepigallocatechin gallatePolyphenolsTeaacetaminophenapoptosisautophagybioactivationcytochrome P-450epigallocatechin-3-gallatehepatotoxicity

Identifiers

PMID31405142
PMCPMC6723635
OpenAlexW2969117114

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.