Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31405072›Full record

ReviewNutrients2019

The Role of Water Homeostasis in Muscle Function and Frailty: A Review.

Isabel Lorenzo, Mateu Serra-Prat, Juan Carlos Yébenes

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Nutrients, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 107 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
107citing papers in PubMed
8.2field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

107 citing papers in PubMed, 227 citations in OpenAlex.

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  19. Neuromuscular Electrical Stimulation Plus Nutritional Counseling Attenuates Thigh Muscle Thickness Loss in Hospitalized Cancer Patients.Pathophysiology : the official journal of the International Society for Pathophysiology · 2025
    Article
  20. Insulin Deficiency Exacerbates Muscle Atrophy and Osteopenia inInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Article

47 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Isabel LorenzoResearch Unit, Consorci Sanitari del Maresme, 08304 Mataró (Barcelona), Spain.
Mateu Serra-PratResearch Unit, Consorci Sanitari del Maresme, 08304 Mataró (Barcelona), Spain. mserra@csdm.cat.
Juan Carlos YébenesIntensive Care Unit, Consorci Sanitari del Maresme, 08304 Mataró (Barcelona), Spain.
Maresme Health Consortium · ESInstituto de Salud Carlos III · ES

Funding

Spanish Ministry of Health (Instituto de Salud Carlos III) FIS PI 16/00750
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Water, the main component of the body, is distributed in the extracellular and intracellular compartments. Water exchange between these compartments is mainly governed by osmotic pressure. Extracellular water osmolarity must remain within very narrow limits to be compatible with life. Older adults lose the thirst sensation and the ability to concentrate urine, and this favours increased extracellular osmolarity (hyperosmotic stress). This situation, in turn, leads to cell dehydration, which has severe consequences for the intracellular protein structure and function and, ultimately, results in cell damage. Moreover, the fact that water determines cell volume may act as a metabolic signal, with cell swelling acting as an anabolic signal and cell shrinkage acting as a catabolic signal. Ageing also leads to a progressive loss in muscle mass and strength. Muscle strength is the main determinant of functional capacity, and, in elderly people, depends more on muscle quality than on muscle quantity (or muscle mass). Intracellular water content in lean mass has been related to muscle strength, functional capacity, and frailty risk, and has been proposed as an indicator of muscle quality and cell hydration. This review aims to assess the role of hyperosmotic stress and cell dehydration on muscle function and frailty.

Indexed as

Energy MetabolismMuscle ContractionMuscle StrengthWater-Electrolyte BalanceAnimalsBody CompositionFrailtyHumansMuscle, SkeletalOrganism Hydration StatusOsmotic PressureWater-Electrolyte Imbalanceageinganabolic resistancedehydrationfrailtyfunctional capacityintracellular watermuscle massmuscle strengthosmotic stresstotal body water

Identifiers

PMID31405072
PMCPMC6723611
OpenAlexW2969066781

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.