Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31404815›Full record

ArticleDifferentiation; research in biological diversity

A charged multivesicular body protein (CHMP4B) is required for lens growth and differentiation.

Yuefang Zhou, Thomas M Bennett, Alan Shiels

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Differentiation; research in biological diversity. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 33% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. ESCRT-III function in membrane fission and repair.Nature reviews. Molecular cell biology · 2026
    Review
  2. Candidate Genes for Non-Syndromic Pediatric Cataracts.Clinical ophthalmology (Auckland, N.Z.) · 2026
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Exploiting autophagy and related pathways: pioneering new horizons in cataract therapy.Apoptosis : an international journal on programmed cell death · 2025
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. HSP90β prevents aging-related cataract formation through regulation of the charged multivesicular body protein (CHMP4B) and p53.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2023
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Charged multivesicular body protein 4b forms complexes with gap junction proteins during lens fiber cell differentiation.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2023
    Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Review
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  19. Mutation of the TRPM3 cation channel underlies progressive cataract development and lens calcification associated with pro-fibrotic and immune cell responses.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2021
    Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Yuefang ZhouOphthalmology and Visual Sciences, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, USA.
Thomas M BennettOphthalmology and Visual Sciences, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, USA.
Alan ShielsOphthalmology and Visual Sciences, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, USA. Electronic address: shiels@wustl.edu.
Washington University in St. Louis · US

Funding

WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY CENTER VISION RESEARCHP30EY002687 · NEI · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI Philip Andrew Ruzycki · 1985 to 2026
$18.4M
HUMAN LENS CONNEXIN GENES IN HEREDITARY CATARACTR01EY012284 · NEI · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI SHIELS, ALAN · 1998 to 2014
$5.4M
TRP-CHANNELS IN LENS DEVELOPMENT AND CATARACTR01EY028899 · NEI · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI SHIELS, ALAN · 2019 to 2023
$1.9M
EPH-RECEPTOR SIGNALING IN LENS DEVELOPMENT AND AGINGR01EY023549 · NEI · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI SHIELS, ALAN · 2013 to 2017
$1.7M
NEI NIH HHS P30 EY002687NEI NIH HHS R01 EY012284NEI NIH HHS R01 EY023549NEI NIH HHS R01 EY028899
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Charged multivesicular body protein 4B (CHMP4B) functions as a core component of the endosome sorting complex required for transport-III (ESCRT-III) machinery that facilitates diverse membrane remodeling and scission processes in eukaryotes. Mutations in the human CHMP4B gene underlie rare, inherited forms of early-onset lens opacities or cataract. Here we have characterized the lens phenotypes of mutant (knock-in) mice harboring a human cataract-associated mutation (p.D129V) in CHMP4B (Chmp4b-mutant) and conditional knockdown mice deficient in lens CHMP4B (Chmp4b-CKD). In situ hybridization localized Chmp4b transcripts to lens epithelial cells and elongating fiber cells at the lens equator. Heterozygous Chmp4b-mutant (D/V) mice were viable and fertile with lenses grossly similar to those of wild-type. However, homozygous Chmp4b-mutant (V/V) mice died by embryonic day 15.5 (E15.5) with grossly abnormal eye and brain histology. Chmp4b-CKD mice displayed variable degrees of lens dysmorphology including lens ablation. Immuno-localization of aquaporin-0 (AQP0) revealed lens fiber cell degeneration in homozygous Chmp4b-mutant (V/V) mouse embryos and in embryonic and postnatal Chmp4b-CKD mice. DNA fragmentation (TUNEL) analysis revealed global cell death in homozygous Chmp4b-mutant (V/V) embryos, whereas, cell death was confined to the lens of Chmp4b-CKD mice. Immuno-localization of the monocyte/macrophage marker macrosialin (CD68) suggested that severe lens degeneration in Chmp4b-CKD mice resulted in an ocular immune cell response. Collectively, these mouse data suggest that (1) heterozygous, germ-line mutations in Chmp4b may not manifest as cataract, (2) homozygous, germ-line mutations in Chmp4b are embryonic lethal, and (3) conditional loss of Chmp4b results in arrest of lens growth and differentiation.

Indexed as

Cell DifferentiationMutationAnimalsEndosomal Sorting Complexes Required for TransportFemaleGene Knock-In TechniquesHumansLens, CrystallineMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutMorphogenesisPhenotypeCHMP4B protein, humanCHMP4B protein, mouseEndosomal Sorting Complexes Required for TransportCataractChmp4b-knockdownChmp4b-mutantlensMouse

Identifiers

PMID31404815
PMCPMC6815251
OpenAlexW2966622049

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.