Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31403841›Full record

ReviewCirculation2019

Beyond the One Gene-One Disease Paradigm: Complex Genetics and Pleiotropy in Inheritable Cardiac Disorders

Marina Cerrone, Carol Ann Remme, Rafik Tadros, Connie R Bezzina, Mario Delmar

Open access · bronzeAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Circulation, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 80 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
80citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
16.3field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

80 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 135 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Benchmark of computational methods to detect digenism in sequencing data.European journal of human genetics : EJHG · 2025
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article

20 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Marina CerroneLeon H. Charney Division of Cardiology (M.C., M.D.), NYU School of Medicine, New York.
Carol Ann RemmeInherited Arrhythmias Clinic and Heart Rhythm Center, Leon H. Charney Division of Cardiology (M.C.), NYU School of Medicine, New York.
Rafik TadrosAmsterdam UMC, University of Amsterdam, Clinical and Experimental Cardiology, Amsterdam Cardiovascular Sciences, AMC Heart Center, The Netherlands (C.A.R., C.R.B.).
Connie R BezzinaInherited Arrhythmias Clinic and Heart Rhythm Center, Leon H. Charney Division of Cardiology (M.C.), NYU School of Medicine, New York.
Mario DelmarLeon H. Charney Division of Cardiology (M.C., M.D.), NYU School of Medicine, New York.
Heart Rhythm Society · USAmsterdam Neuroscience · NLNew York University · US

Funding

Role of PKP2 in epicardial structure and functionR01HL136179 · NHLBI · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI DELMAR, MARIO, MORLEY, GREGORY E · 2017 to 2020
$3.1M
Role of Desmosomes in Cardiac Electrical FunctionR01HL106632 · NHLBI · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI DELMAR, MARIO · 2011 to 2015
$2.8M
Role of desmosomes in cardiac electrical functionR01HL134328 · NHLBI · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI DELMAR, MARIO, MORLEY, GREGORY E · 2016 to 2019
$2.6M
The sodium channel ecosystem in the adult ventricular myocyteR01HL145911 · NHLBI · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI DELMAR, MARIO · 2019 to 2021
$1.5M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL106632NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL134328NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL136179NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL145911
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Inheritable cardiac disorders, which may be associated with cardiomyopathic changes, are often associated with increased risk of sudden death in the young. Early linkage analysis studies in Mendelian forms of these diseases, such as hypertrophic cardiomyopathy and long-QT syndrome, uncovered large-effect genetic variants that contribute to the phenotype. In more recent years, through genotype-phenotype studies and methodological advances in genetics, it has become evident that most inheritable cardiac disorders are not monogenic but, rather, have a complex genetic basis wherein multiple genetic variants contribute (oligogenic or polygenic inheritance). Conversely, studies on genes underlying these disorders uncovered pleiotropic effects, with a single gene affecting multiple and apparently unrelated phenotypes. In this review, we explore these 2 phenomena: on the one hand, the evidence that variants in multiple genes converge to generate one clinical phenotype, and, on the other, the evidence that variants in one gene can lead to apparently unrelated phenotypes. Although multiple conditions are addressed to illustrate these concepts, the experience obtained in the study of long-QT syndrome, Brugada syndrome, and arrhythmogenic cardiomyopathy, and in the study of functions related to SCN5A (the gene coding for the α-subunit of the most abundant sodium channel in the heart) and PKP2 (the gene coding for the desmosomal protein plakophilin-2), as well, is discussed in more detail.

Indexed as

Cardiomyopathy, HypertrophicGenetic PleiotropyGenetic VariationHeart DiseasesHumansLong QT SyndromeMultifactorial InheritanceNAV1.5 Voltage-Gated Sodium ChannelPlakophilinsNAV1.5 Voltage-Gated Sodium ChannelPKP2 protein, humanPlakophilinsSCN5A protein, humanBrugada syndromegenetic pleiotropygeneticslong QT syndromemutationplakophilinssodium channels

Identifiers

PMID31403841
PMCPMC6697136
OpenAlexW2968026273

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.