Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31403742›Full record

ArticleHuman brain mapping2019

Cerebral lesion correlates of sympathetic cardiovascular activation in multiple sclerosis.

Klemens Winder, Ralf A Linker, Frank Seifert, Ruihao Wang, De-Hyung Lee, Tobias Engelhorn, Arnd Dörfler, Kilian Fröhlich, Max Hilz

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Human brain mapping, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Impaired cerebrovascular reactivity is associated with disability and cognitive performance in relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis.Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology · 2026
    Observational
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  9. A fatal case of chlorfenapyr poisoning and a review of the literature.The Journal of international medical research · 2022
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Cardiovascular autonomic dysfunction after stroke.Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology · 2021
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Cardiovascular fingolimod effects on rapid baroreceptor unloading are counterbalanced by baroreflex resetting.Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology · 2021
    Article
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  18. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Klemens WinderDepartment of Neurology, Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg, Erlangen, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-0085-6397
Ralf A LinkerDepartment of Neurology, University Regensburg, Regensburg, Germany.
Frank SeifertDepartment of Neurology, Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg, Erlangen, Germany.
Ruihao WangDepartment of Neurology, Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg, Erlangen, Germany.
De-Hyung LeeDepartment of Neurology, University Regensburg, Regensburg, Germany.
Tobias EngelhornDepartment of Neuroradiology, Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg, Erlangen, Germany.
Arnd DörflerDepartment of Neuroradiology, Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg, Erlangen, Germany.
Kilian FröhlichDepartment of Neurology, Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg, Erlangen, Germany.
Max HilzDepartment of Neurology, Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg, Erlangen, Germany.
Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg · DEUniversity Hospital Regensburg · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cardiovascular autonomic dysfunction is common in multiple sclerosis (MS) and contributes significantly to disability. We hypothesized that cerebral MS-lesions in specific areas of the central autonomic network might account for imbalance of the sympathetic and parasympathetic cardiovascular modulation. Therefore, we used voxel-based lesion symptom mapping (VLSM) to determine associations between cardiovascular autonomic dysfunction and cerebral MS-related lesion sites. In 74 MS-patients (mean age 37.0 ± 10.5 years), we recorded electrocardiographic RR-intervals and systolic and diastolic blood pressure. Using trigonometric regressive spectral analysis, we assessed low (0.04-0.15 Hz) and high (0.15-0.5 Hz) frequency RR-interval-and blood pressure-oscillations and determined parasympathetically mediated RR-interval-high-frequency modulation, mainly sympathetically mediated RR-interval-low-frequency modulation, sympathetically mediated blood pressure-low-frequency modulation, and the ratios of sympathetic and parasympathetic RR-interval-modulation as an index of sympathetic-parasympathetic balance. Cerebral MS-lesions were analyzed on imaging scans. We performed a VLSM-analysis correlating parameters of autonomic dysfunction with cerebral MS-lesion sites. The VLSM-analysis showed associations between increased RR-interval low-frequency/high-frequency ratios and lesions most prominently in the left insular, hippocampal, and right frontal inferior opercular region, and a smaller lesion cluster in the right middle cerebellar peduncle. Increased blood pressure-low-frequency powers were associated with lesions primarily in the right posterior parietal white matter and again left insular region. Our data indicate associations between a shift of cardiovascular sympathetic-parasympathetic balance toward increased sympathetic modulation and left insular and hippocampal lesions, areas of the central autonomic network. The VLSM-analysis further distinguished between right inferior fronto-opercular lesions disinhibiting cardiac sympathetic activation and right posterior parietal lesions increasing sympathetic blood pressure modulation.

Indexed as

AdultBlood PressureCardiovascular SystemElectrocardiographyFemaleHeart RateHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleMiddle AgedMultiple SclerosisSympathetic Nervous Systemautonomic dysfunctioninsular lesionmultiple sclerosisvisceral arousalvoxel-based lesion symptom mapping

Identifiers

PMID31403742
PMCPMC6865522
OpenAlexW2969194624

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.