Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31403668›Full record

ArticleThe Gerontologist2020

A Web-Based HIV/STD Prevention Intervention for Divorced or Separated Older Women.

Patricia Flynn Weitzman, Yi Zhou, Laura Kogelman, Sarah Mack, Jie Yang Sharir, Sara Romero Vicente, Sue E Levkoff

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Gerontologist, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 33% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. A systematic review of eHealth modes in preventing sexually transmitted infections.Indian journal of sexually transmitted diseases and AIDS
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Patricia Flynn WeitzmanEnvironment and Health Group, Cambridge, Massachusetts.
Yi ZhouEnvironment and Health Group, Cambridge, Massachusetts.
Laura KogelmanInfectious Diseases Clinic, Traveler's Health Service, Tufts University School of Medicine, Boston, Massachusetts.
Sarah MackEnvironment and Health Group, Cambridge, Massachusetts.
Jie Yang SharirEnvironment and Health Group, Cambridge, Massachusetts.
Sara Romero VicenteEnvironment and Health Group, Cambridge, Massachusetts.
Sue E LevkoffEnvironment and Health Group, Cambridge, Massachusetts.
Environment and Health Group (United States) · USTufts University · USUniversity of South Carolina · US

Funding

Prevention of HIV/AIDS and STDs in Women over FiftyR44AG034707 · NIA · ENVIRONMENT AND HEALTH GROUP, INC. · PI WEITZMAN, PATRICIA FLYNN · 2014 to 2015
$696k
Prevention of HIV/AIDS and STDs in Women over FiftyR43AG034707 · NIA · ENVIRONMENT AND HEALTH GROUP, INC. · PI WEITZMAN, PATRICIA FLYNN · 2009 to 2010
$227k
NIA NIH HHS R43 AG034707NIA NIH HHS R44 AG034707
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

objectiveSexually transmitted diseases (STDs) are increasing among older adults concomitant with a rise in divorce after the age of 50 years. The objective of this study was to examine the effectiveness of a web-based human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)/STD risk reduction intervention for divorced and separated women aged more than 50 years. RESEARCH DESIGN AND

methodsTwo hundred nineteen divorced or separated women, aged 50 years and older, participated in 60-day randomized pre-post control group study. Recruitment occurred via health agencies in Boston and Columbia, SC, and Craigslist advertisements placed in Boston, Columbia, Charleston, New York City, Washington DC, Baltimore, Chicago, Atlanta, Orlando, and Miami.

resultsIntervention group reported greater intention to practice safe sex compared to the control group (B = .55, p = .03). Intention to practice safe sex differed by perceived stress (B = .15, p = .005), with no difference between control and intervention groups for those with low levels of stress. For high levels of stress, intervention group reported greater intention to practice safe sex compared to controls. Sexual risk was reduced by 6.10 points (SD: 1.10), and self-efficacy for sexual discussion was increased by 2.65 points (SD: 0.56) in the intervention group. DISCUSSION AND IMPLICATIONS: A web-based intervention represents a promising tool to reduce HIV/STD risk among older women. Offering HIV/STD education in the context of other topics of interest to at-risk older women, such as divorce, may solve the problem of at-risk older women not seeking out prevention information due to lack of awareness of their heightened risk.

Indexed as

HIV InfectionsInternet-Based InterventionSexually Transmitted DiseasesAgedBaltimoreBostonChicagoDivorceFemaleHumansMiddle AgedNew York CitySexual BehaviorDatingPositive psychologySexual health

Identifiers

PMID31403668
PMCPMC7427482
OpenAlexW2968577865

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.