Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31403602›Full record

SynthesisObstetrics and gynecology2019

Human Papillomavirus Genotyping Compared With a Qualitative High-Risk Human Papillomavirus Test After Treatment of High-Grade Cervical Intraepithelial Neoplasia: A Systematic Review.

Fabio Bottari, Anna D Iacobone, Rita Passerini, Eleonora P Preti, Maria T Sandri, Clementina E Cocuzza, Devin S Gary, Jeffrey C Andrews

Open access · hybridAbstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Obstetrics and gynecology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Fabio BottariDivision of Laboratory Medicine and the Preventive Gynecology Unit, European Institute of Oncology IRCCS, the Clinical Analysis Laboratory, Humanitas Research Hospital, Rozzano, and ASST-Monza, University of Milano-Bicocca, Milan, Italy; and Becton, Dickinson and Company, BD Life Sciences-Diagnostic Systems, Sparks, Maryland.
Anna D Iacobone
Rita Passerini
Eleonora P Preti
Maria T Sandri
Clementina E Cocuzza
Devin S Gary
Jeffrey C Andrews
Humanitas University · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo systematically examine human papillomavirus (HPV) genotyping compared with qualitative high-risk HPV result during follow-up after treatment of high-grade cervical intraepithelial neoplasia (CIN), for risk estimation of posttreatment high-grade CIN. DATA SOURCES: MEDLINE, Cochrane, and ClinicalTrials.gov were searched from January 2000 to April 2019 for prospective studies of women and retrospective studies of residual specimens from women, tested using HPV assays with genotype reporting. METHODS OF STUDY SELECTION: The primary outcome was posttreatment high-grade CIN after treatment of high-grade CIN. Risk of bias (individual study quality) was evaluated with a modified Newcastle-Ottawa Scale. Overall quality of evidence for the risk estimate outcomes was evaluated using modified GRADE methodology for observational diagnostic studies. TABULATION, INTEGRATION, AND

resultsOf the 233 identified abstracts, 33 full-text articles were retrieved, and seven studies were included in the synthesis. The risk of bias was deemed to be low. Either a positive qualitative HPV test result or a positive test result for the same genotype that was present pretreatment have a sensitivity for predicting posttreatment high-grade CIN that approaches 100%. However, the positive predictive value (PPV) for the same genotype result pretreatment and posttreatment (median 44.4%) is about double the PPV (median 22.2%) for qualitative HPV results. The PPV of a new HPV infection posttreatment approximates zero. Human papillomavirus genotyping discriminated risk of posttreatment high-grade CIN to a clinically significant degree for women after treatment procedures for high-grade CIN lesions, when same-genotype persistence was compared with new genotype infection.

conclusionThere is moderately high-quality evidence to support the improved clinical utility of HPV genotyping compared with qualitative HPV positivity to follow-up after treatment of high-grade CIN. SYSTEMATIC REVIEW REGISTRATION: PROSPERO: CRD42018091095. FUNDING SOURCE: Becton, Dickinson and Company, BD Life Sciences-Diagnostic Systems.

Indexed as

AdultFemaleGenotypeGenotyping TechniquesHumansMiddle AgedPapillomaviridaePapillomavirus InfectionsPredictive Value of TestsProspective StudiesRetrospective StudiesRisk AssessmentUterine Cervical DysplasiaUterine Cervical Neoplasms

Identifiers

PMID31403602
PMCPMC6727902
OpenAlexW2968001861

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.