Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31403199›Full record

ArticleJournal of the American Geriatrics Society2019

Depressive Symptoms and Onset of Functional Disability Over 2 Years: A Prospective Cohort Study.

Dexia Kong, Phyllis Solomon, XinQi Dong

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the American Geriatrics Society, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 43 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
43citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

43 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Dexia KongInstitute for Health, Health Care Policy and Aging Research, Rutgers University, New Brunswick, New Jersey.ORCID 0000-0002-5311-1906
Phyllis SolomonSchool of Social Policy and Practice, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.
XinQi DongInstitute for Health, Health Care Policy and Aging Research, Rutgers University, New Brunswick, New Jersey.

Funding

Patient Navigation 2.0: Addressing the Challenge of Scaling Navigation through Checklist-based ImplementationR01CA163830 · NCI · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI SIMON, MELISSA A. · 2012 to 2024
$5.4M
Aging in the Brain: The Role of the Fibrous ProteinsR37AG006173 · NIA · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI SELKOE, DENNIS J · 1991 to 2011
$4.0M
XD GrantTransfer #6 from Rush to Rutgers PHS Grant #R01NR014846: Culture and Caregiving Need for Chinese Elderly with Cognitive ImpairmentR01NR014846 · NINR · RUTGERS, THE STATE UNIV OF N.J. · PI DONG, XINQI · 2015 to 2020
$3.3M
Research Education and Training CoreP30AG059304 · NIA · RUTGERS BIOMEDICAL/HEALTH SCIENCES-RBHS · PI CRYSTAL, STEPHEN, HU, WILLIAM TZU-LUNG · 2018 to 2022
$3.1M
Epidemiology of Psychological Distress in Chinese Aging PopulationR01AG042318 · NIA · RUTGERS, THE STATE UNIV OF N.J. · PI CHUNG, TAMMY · 2012 to 2018
$2.7M
AGING IN THE BRAIN--ROLE OF THE FIBROUS PROTEINSR01AG006173 · NIA · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI SELKOE, DENNIS J · 1985 to 2016
$2.5M
Aging in the Brain: Role of the Fibrous ProteinsRF1AG006173 · NIA · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI SELKOE, DENNIS J · 2017 to 2017
$2.2M
Filial Piety and Psychosocial Well-being in Chinese PopulationR01MD006173 · NIMHD · RUTGERS, THE STATE UNIV OF N.J. · PI DONG, XINQI · 2012 to 2015
$1.4M
Building Research Infrastructure & Network in Chicago ChinatownRC4AG039085 · NIA · RUSH UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI DONG, XINQI · 2010 to 2010
$998k
XinQi Dong Grant Transfer #5 from Rush to Rutgers PHS Grant #R34 MH100443: Suicide Prevention in Chinese Older AdultsR34MH100443 · NIMH · RUTGERS, THE STATE UNIV OF N.J. · PI DONG, XINQI, SIMON, MELISSA A. · 2014 to 2016
$662k
2/2 - Suicide Prevention in Chinese Older AdultsR34MH100393 · NIMH · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI DONG, XINQI, SIMON, MELISSA A. · 2014 to 2016
$546k
NIA NIH HHS P30 AG059304NIA NIH HHS R01 AG042318NIA NIH HHS R01AG042318NIA NIH HHS R01CA163830NIA NIH HHS R01MD006173NIA NIH HHS R34MH100393NIA NIH HHS R34MH100443NIA NIH HHS RC4AG039085NIMHD NIH HHS R01 MD006173NIMH NIH HHS R34 MH100443NINR NIH HHS R01 NR014846
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThis prospective cohort study examined the relationship between depressive symptoms and onset of functional disability over 2 years among US Chinese older adults, a rapidly growing minority older adult population. DESIGN AND

settingThis study used survey data from 2713 Chinese older adults who completed both baseline (2011-2013) and follow-up (2013-2015) interviews of the Population Study of Chinese Elderly in Chicago. Depressive symptoms were assessed at baseline by the nine-item Patient Health Questionnaire. Functional disability was measured by three validated scales, Katz Index of Independence in Activities of Daily Living (ADLs), the Lawton Instrumental Activities of Daily Living (IADLs) scale, and the Rosow and Breslau mobility scale. Multivariate logistic regression was conducted to examine the relationship between baseline depressive symptoms and the development of functional disability (ADLs, IADLs, mobility) at 2-year follow-up while adjusting for covariates.

resultsOf the 2713 participants, 5.2% experienced ADL disability onset, 35.6% experienced IADL disability onset, and 23.3% experienced mobility disability onset over 2 years. After adjusting for covariates, the odds of ADL disability onset (odds ratio [OR] = 1.06; 95% confidence interval [CI] = 1.02-1.11), IADL disability onset (OR = 1.05; 95% CI = 1.01-1.09), and mobility disability onset (OR = 1.05; 95% CI = 1.01-1.09) were consistently higher in US Chinese older adults with higher levels of depressive symptoms than their less-depressed counterparts. Other significant risk factors included older age and more chronic physical conditions.

conclusionStudy findings underscore a significant relationship between depressive symptoms and onset of functional disability. Screening and, subsequently, treating depressive symptoms have the potential to reduce disability among US Chinese older adults. Culturally relevant depressive symptom screening may help identify Chinese older adults who are at greater risks for the development of functional disability. J Am Geriatr Soc 67:S538-S544, 2019.

Indexed as

Activities of Daily LivingAgedAged, 80 and overAsianChicagoDepressionDisability EvaluationFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansLongitudinal StudiesMalePersons with DisabilitiesProspective StudiesRisk FactorsSocioeconomic Factorsdepressive symptomsdisabilitylongitudinalminority aging

Identifiers

PMID31403199
PMCPMC9942515

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.