Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31402985›Full record

ReviewJournal of clinical and translational science2018

Engaging patients throughout the health system: A landscape analysis of cold-call policies and recommendations for future policy change.

Kelly R McHugh, Geeta K Swamy, Adrian F Hernandez

Registry-linked trialAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of clinical and translational science, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT04612803 (Observational Study of the Prevalence of Antihistamine Responsive Gastrointestinal Symptoms in Patients Diagnosed With Irritable Bowel Syndrome With Diarrhea), which is not on this map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04612803 unknown statusnot on this mapstarted 2020, after this paper: background citation

Observational Study of the Prevalence of Antihistamine Responsive Gastrointestinal Symptoms in Patients Diagnosed With Irritable Bowel Syndrome With Diarrhea

TypeobservationalSponsorUniversity of CincinnatiRan2020 to 2021Enrolled100ConditionsIrritable Bowel Syndrome, Dermatographism, Post-prandial DiarrheaArmsAntihistamine
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Kelly R McHughDepartment of Medicine, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, NC, USA.
Geeta K SwamyDepartment of Medicine, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, NC, USA.
Adrian F HernandezDepartment of Medicine, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, NC, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3387-9616

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Healthcare institutions may often prohibit "cold-calling" or direct contact with a potential research participant when the person initiating contact is unknown to the patient. This policy aims to maintain patient privacy, but may have unintended consequences as a result of physician gatekeeping. In this review, we discuss recruitment policies at the top academic institutions. We propose an ethical framework for evaluating cold-call policies based on three principles of research ethics. In order to maximize engagement of potential research participants, while maintaining patient privacy and autonomy, we then propose several alternative solutions to restrictive cold-call policies, including opt-in or opt-out platforms, a team-based approach, electronic solutions, and best practices for recruitment. As healthcare has evolved with more collaborative, patient-centered, data-driven care, the engagement of potential research participants should similarly evolve.

Indexed as

Clinical researchhealth system researchpatient engagementresearch communicationresearch policy

Identifiers

PMID31402985
PMCPMC6676437

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.