Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31402800›Full record

ArticleMedical archives (Sarajevo, Bosnia and Herzegovina)2019

Effect of Hyperglycemia to The mRNA Level and Protein Expression of Perlecan at Rat Model of Osteoarthritis with Diabetes Mellitus Type 1.

Ibrahim Njoto, Handono Kalim, Djoko W Soeatmadji, Kusworini Handono, Fatchiyah Fatchiyah

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Medical archives (Sarajevo, Bosnia and Herzegovina), 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Frontiers in genetics · 2025
    Article
  2. Ligament Alteration in Diabetes Mellitus.Journal of clinical medicine · 2022
    Review
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ibrahim NjotoDepartment of Anatomy, Faculty of Medicine, Wijaya Kusuma University, Surabaya, Indonesia.
Handono KalimResearch Centre of Smart Molecule of Natural Genetics Resources, Department of Biology, Faculty of Sciences, Brawijaya University, Malang, East Java, Indonesia.
Djoko W SoeatmadjiResearch Centre of Smart Molecule of Natural Genetics Resources, Department of Biology, Faculty of Sciences, Brawijaya University, Malang, East Java, Indonesia.
Kusworini HandonoDepartment of Anatomy, Faculty of Medicine, Wijaya Kusuma University, Surabaya, Indonesia.
Fatchiyah FatchiyahDepartment of Anatomy, Faculty of Medicine, Wijaya Kusuma University, Surabaya, Indonesia.
Universitas Wijaya Kusuma Surabaya · ID

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionPrevious research found that diabetes mellitus capable to aggravate osteoarthritis disease. In brief, the hyperglycemia condition in diabetes mellitus has an impact on protein glycation of all joint components, including molecule, such as perlecan. The protein expression of perlecan reflects the presence amount of perlecan in the matrix of articular cartilage. However, the impact of hyperglycemia on articular perlecan has not been explained. Moreover, the role of perlecan as a mechanotransducer for chondrocytes in type 1 Diabetes mellitus remains unclear.

aimThis research aims to analyze the effect of hyperglycemia in type 1 Diabetes mellitus to the mRNA level and protein expression of perlecan.

methodsThirty-five adult male rats were divided into seven groups, such as three groups of rat model with anterior cruciate ligament transection (ACLT) at right knee (ACLT1, ACLT2, ACLT3); three groups of rats with ACLT at right knee which followed by Streptozotocin injection for diabetic mice model (DM1, DM2, DM3); and control group (N). Rat sacrificed at the third week, fourth week, and sixth week after two months of maintenance. The mRNA level and protein expression were analyzed by using PCR and Western blot. All of data was analyzed by ANOVA.

resultsProtein expression of perlecan in ACLT mice with diabetes mellitus (DM1, DM2, DM3 group) was gradually decreased according to the increased hyperglycemia duration. Whilst, protein expression of perlecan within ACLT mice without diabetes mellitus (ACLT1, ACLT2, ACLT3 group) was increased. The similar result also demonstrated by the mRNA level of perlecan. Group of DM1, DM2, DM3 exhibited decreased mRNA level of perlecan over the hyperglycemia duration. While, ACLT1, ACLT2, and ACLT3 group had a gradually increased of perlecan mRNA level.

conclusionHyperglycemia on osteoarthritic condition decreased mRNA level and protein expression of perlecan which increased the severity of osteoarthritis disease.

Indexed as

AnimalsBlood GlucoseDiabetes Mellitus, ExperimentalDiabetes Mellitus, Type 1Disease Models, AnimalHeparan Sulfate ProteoglycansHyperglycemiaMaleOsteoarthritisRatsRNA, MessengerBlood GlucoseHeparan Sulfate ProteoglycansperlecanRNA, MessengerDiabetes mellitushyperglycemiaosteoarthriticperlecanproteomic

Identifiers

PMID31402800
PMCPMC6643336
OpenAlexW2988682483

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.