Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31402613›Full record

Observational studyAnnals of clinical and translational neurology2019

Microbleed prevalence and burden in anticoagulant-associated intracerebral bleed.

Vasileios-Arsenios Lioutas, Nitin Goyal, Aristeidis H Katsanos, Christos Krogias, Ramin Zand, Vijay K Sharma, Panayiotis Varelas, Konark Malhotra, Maurizio Paciaroni, Aboubakar Sharaf and 11 more

Abstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Annals of clinical and translational neurology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. 2021 European Heart Rhythm Association Practical Guide on the Use of Non-Vitamin K Antagonist Oral Anticoagulants in Patients with Atrial Fibrillation.Europace : European pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac electrophysiology : journal of the working groups on cardiac pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac cellular electrophysiology of the European Society of Cardiology · 2021
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Frontiers in neurology · 2020
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

21 authors.

Vasileios-Arsenios LioutasDepartment of Neurology, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts.ORCID 0000-0002-8521-0036
Nitin GoyalDepartment of Neurology, University of Tennessee Health Science Center, Memphis, Tennessee.
Aristeidis H KatsanosSecond Department of Neurology, "Attikon" University Hospital, School of Medicine, National & Kapodistrian University of Athens, Athens, Greece.
Christos KrogiasDepartment of Neurology, St. Josef-Hospital, Ruhr University of Bochum, Bochum, Germany.
Ramin ZandDepartment of Neurology, Geisinger Medical Center, Danville, Pennsylvania.
Vijay K SharmaDivision of Neurology, Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Singapore.
Panayiotis VarelasDepartment of Neurology, Henry Ford Hospital, Detroit, Michigan.
Konark MalhotraDepartment of Neurology, West Virginia University Charleston Division, Charleston, West Virginia.ORCID 0000-0002-5383-8101
Maurizio PaciaroniStroke Unit and Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy.
Aboubakar SharafDepartment of Neurology, Essentia Health-Duluth Clinic, Duluth, Minnesota.
Jason ChangDepartment of Critical Care Medicine, MedStar Washington Hospital Center, Washington, DC.
Odysseas KargiotisAcute Stroke Unit, Metropolitan Hospital, Piraeus, Greece.
Abhi PandhiDepartment of Neurology, University of Tennessee Health Science Center, Memphis, Tennessee.
Christoph SchroederDepartment of Neurology, St. Josef-Hospital, Ruhr University of Bochum, Bochum, Germany.
Argyrios TsantesLaboratory of Haematology and Blood Bank Unit (A.T.), "Attikon" Hospital, School of Medicine, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Athens, Greece.
Efstathios BoviatsisSecond Department of Neurosurgery, "Attikon University Hospital", School of Medicine, National & Kapodistrian University of Athens, Athens, Greece.
Chandan MehtaDepartment of Neurology, West Virginia University Charleston Division, Charleston, West Virginia.
Panayiotis D MitsiasDepartment of Neurology, Henry Ford Hospital, Detroit, Michigan.
Magdy H SelimDepartment of Neurology, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts.
Andrei V AlexandrovDepartment of Neurology, University of Tennessee Health Science Center, Memphis, Tennessee.
Georgios TsivgoulisDepartment of Neurology, University of Tennessee Health Science Center, Memphis, Tennessee.ORCID 0000-0002-0640-3797

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Prior studies suggest an association between Vitamin K antagonists (VKA) and cerebral microbleeds (CMBs); less is known about nonvitamin K oral anticoagulants (NOACs). In this observational study we describe CMB profiles in a multicenter cohort of 89 anticoagulation-related intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH) patients. CMB prevalence was 51% (52% in VKA-ICH, 48% in NOAC-ICH). NOAC-ICH patients had lower median CMB count [2(IQR:1-3) vs. 7(4-11); P < 0.001]; ≥5 CMBs were less prevalent in NOAC-ICH (4% vs. 31%, P = 0.006). This inverse association between NOAC exposure and high CMB count persisted in multivariable logistic regression models adjusting for potential confounders (OR 0.10, 95%CI: 0.01-0.83; P = 0.034).

Indexed as

Administration, OralAgedAged, 80 and overAnticoagulantsCerebral HemorrhageCohort StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPrevalenceRetrospective StudiesStrokeVitamin KAnticoagulantsVitamin K

Identifiers

PMID31402613
PMCPMC6689674

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.