Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31402532›Full record

Observational studyTransplant infectious disease : an official journal of the Transplantation Society2019

Incidence, risk factors, and outcome of pulmonary invasive fungal disease after respiratory virus infection in allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation recipients.

José Luis Piñana, María Dolores Gómez, Juan Montoro, Ignacio Lorenzo, Ariadna Pérez, Estela Giménez, Eva María González-Barberá, Carlos Carretero, Manuel Guerreiro, Miguel Salavert and 6 more

Registry-linked trialOpen access · bronzeAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Transplant infectious disease : an official journal of the Transplantation Society, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT04930731 (Risk Factors and Characteristics of COVID 19 Infection in Patients With Haematological Diseases), which is not on this map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04930731 unknown statusnot on this mapstarted 2021, after this paper: background citation

Risk Factors and Characteristics of COVID 19 Infection in Patients With Haematological Diseases

TypeobservationalSponsorAssiut UniversityRan2021 to 2022Enrolled60ConditionsCovid19
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Observational
  3. Article
  4. When Viruses Meet Fungi: Tackling the Enemies in Hematology.Journal of fungi (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Review
  5. Invasive aspergillosis in patients with severe COVID-19 pneumonia.Clinical microbiology and infection : the official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology and Infectious Diseases · 2021
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Observational
  8. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

José Luis PiñanaHematology Department, Hospital Universitari i Politècnic La Fe, Valencia, Spain.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8533-2562
María Dolores GómezMicrobiology Department, Hospital Universitari i Politècnic La Fe, Valencia, Spain.
Juan MontoroHematology Department, Hospital Universitari i Politècnic La Fe, Valencia, Spain.
Ignacio LorenzoHematology Department, Hospital Universitari i Politècnic La Fe, Valencia, Spain.
Ariadna PérezHematology Department, Hospital Clínico Universitario, Institute for Research INCLIVA, Valencia, Spain.
Estela GiménezMicrobiology Department, Hospital Clínico Universitario, Institute for Research INCLIVA, Valencia, Spain.
Eva María González-BarberáMicrobiology Department, Hospital Universitari i Politècnic La Fe, Valencia, Spain.
Carlos CarreteroHematology Department, Hospital Universitari i Politècnic La Fe, Valencia, Spain.
Manuel GuerreiroHematology Department, Hospital Universitari i Politècnic La Fe, Valencia, Spain.
Miguel SalavertDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Hospital Universitari i Politècnic La Fe, Valencia, Spain.
Guillermo SanzHematology Department, Hospital Universitari i Politècnic La Fe, Valencia, Spain.
Juan Carlos Hernández-BoludaHematology Department, Hospital Clínico Universitario, Institute for Research INCLIVA, Valencia, Spain.
Rafael BorrásMicrobiology Department, Hospital Clínico Universitario, Institute for Research INCLIVA, Valencia, Spain.
Jaime SanzHematology Department, Hospital Universitari i Politècnic La Fe, Valencia, Spain.
Carlos SolanoHematology Department, Hospital Clínico Universitario, Institute for Research INCLIVA, Valencia, Spain.
David NavarroMicrobiology Department, Hospital Clínico Universitario, Institute for Research INCLIVA, Valencia, Spain.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3010-4110
Hospital Universitari i Politècnic La Fe · ESINCLIVA Health Research Institute · ESInstituto de Salud Carlos III · ESUniversitat de València · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThere is growing evidence that community-acquired respiratory virus (CARV) increases the risk of pulmonary invasive fungal disease (IFD) in the allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (allo-HSCT) setting. To date, there is a lack of knowledge regarding the risk factors (RFs), as well as the most critical period for subsequent onset of IFD after CARV infections in allo-HSCT recipients.

methodsIn this prospective longitudinal observational CARV survey, we analyzed the effect of CARV on subsequent IFD development in 287 adult allo-HSCT recipients diagnosed with 597 CARV episodes from December 2013 to December 2018. Multiplex PCR panel assays were used to test CARVs in respiratory specimens.

findingsTwenty-nine out of 287 allo-HSCT recipients (10%) developed IFD after a CARV episode. The median time of IFD onset was 21 days (range, 0-158 days) from day of the first CARV detection. Generalized estimating equation model identified 4 risk factors for IFD: ATG-based conditioning regimen [odds ratio (OR) 2.34, 95% confidence interval (CI) 1.05-5.2, P = .038], CARV lower respiratory tract disease (OR 10.6, 95% CI 3.7-30.8, P < .0001), CARV infection during the first year after transplant (OR 5.34, 95% CI 1.3-21.8, P = .014), and corticosteroids during CARV (OR 2.6, 95% CI 1.1-6.3, P = .03).

conclusionAllo-HSCT recipients conditioned with ATG and under corticosteroid therapy at the time of CARV LRTD during the first year after transplant may require close monitoring for subsequent IFD.

Indexed as

Transplantation ConditioningAdolescentAdultAgedCommunity-Acquired InfectionsFemaleHematopoietic Stem Cell TransplantationHumansIncidenceInvasive Fungal InfectionsLongitudinal StudiesMaleMiddle AgedProspective StudiesRespiratory Tract InfectionsRisk Factorsallogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantationcommunity-acquired respiratory virusimmunodeficiency score indexinvasive Aspergillosisinvasive pulmonary fungal disease

Identifiers

PMID31402532
PMCPMC7169787
OpenAlexW2968698583

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.