Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31401748›Full record

ArticleQuality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation2020

Reliability and validity of PROMIS® pediatric family relationships short form in children 8-17 years of age with chronic disease.

Elizabeth D Cox, Jennifer R Connolly, Mari Palta, Victoria P Rajamanickam, Kathryn E Flynn

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Quality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06630650 (A Single Center Prospective Natural History and Outcome Measure Validation Study of Congenital Myasthenic Syndromes), which is not on this map. Cited by 17 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06630650 recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2025, after this paper: background citation

A Single Center Prospective Natural History and Outcome Measure Validation Study of Congenital Myasthenic Syndromes

TypeobservationalSponsorNational Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke (NINDS)Ran2025 to 2044Enrolled75ConditionsMyasthenic Syndromes, Congenital
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Quality of life surveys developed or validated in children or youth with special healthcare needs: a scoping review.Quality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation · 2026
    Article
  3. Toward Better Conversations: Assessing Caregiver-Child Communication in Pediatric Oncology.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2026
    Article
  4. Article
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  9. Observational
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  11. Vision-related quality of life compared to generic measures in retinoblastoma survivors.Quality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation · 2023
    Article
  12. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Elizabeth D CoxDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health, H6/558 Clinical Science Center, 600 Highland Avenue, Madison, WI, 53792-4108, USA. ecox@wisc.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0984-2891
Jennifer R ConnollyDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health, H6/577 Clinical Science Center, 600 Highland Avenue, Madison, WI, 53792-4108, USA.
Mari PaltaDepartment of Population Health Sciences, University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health, 689 Wisconsin Alumni Research Foundation, 610 Walnut Street, Madison, WI, 53726-2336, USA.
Victoria P RajamanickamDepartment of Biostatistics and Medical Informatics, University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health, H6/526 Clinical Science Center, 600 Highland Avenue, Madison, WI, 53792-4108, USA.
Kathryn E FlynnDepartment of Medicine, Medical College of Wisconsin, 9200 W. Wisconsin Ave, Milwaukee, WI, 53226-3522, USA.

Funding

University of Wisconsin Institute for Clinical and Translational ResearchUL1TR002373 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI ELIZABETH S BURNSIDE, Allan R. Brasier · 2017 to 2026
$75.9M
The Midwest Child Patient Reported Outcomes (M-cPROs) ConsortiumU19AR069519 · NIAMS · MEDICAL COLLEGE OF WISCONSIN · PI PANEPINTO, JULIE A · 2015 to 2017
$3.0M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR002373NIAMS NIH HHS U19 AR069519
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeFamilies play a key role in managing pediatric chronic illness. The PROMIS® pediatric family relationships measure was developed primarily within the general pediatric population. We evaluated the Family Relationships short form in the context of pediatric chronic diseases.

methodsChildren aged 8-17 years with asthma (n = 73), type 1 diabetes (n = 122), or sickle cell disease (n = 80) completed the Family Relationships 8a short form and the PROMIS Pediatric Profile-25's six domains representing physical, mental, and social health. Parents (N = 275) of these children completed the parent versions of the same measures. We evaluated reliability of the Family Relationships measure using Cronbach's alpha and IRT-based marginal reliability, and the standard error of measurement (SEM). Convergent/discriminant validity were assessed from correlations between the Family Relationships domain and the PROMIS-25 domains.

resultsSEM increased for scores above the normative mean of 50. Cronbach's alpha and IRT-estimated marginal reliabilities exceeded 0.80 for children and parents across diseases, except in asthma, where marginal reliability was 0.75 for parents. Scores displayed small to large correlations in the expected directions with social and mental health domains. The largest correlations occurred with parents' proxy reports of children's depressive symptoms in sickle cell disease and asthma, r = - 0.60 (95% CI - 0.74, - 0.48) and r = - 0.58 (95% CI - 0.68, - 0.48) respectively.

conclusionsThe Family Relationships 8-item short form demonstrated adequate reliability and convergent/discriminant validity for use in pediatric chronic conditions, though scores above the mean displayed greater uncertainty. Evidence of the measure's reliability and validity in multiple contexts furthers the case for its use.

Indexed as

Patient Reported Outcome MeasuresAdolescentChildChronic DiseaseFamily RelationsFemaleHumansMalePsychometricsQuality of LifeReproducibility of ResultsChildrenChronic diseaseFamily relationshipsPatient-reported outcomesPROMIS®Social healthSurvey validation

Identifiers

PMID31401748
PMCPMC6980213

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.