Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31401674›Full record

SynthesisJournal of cancer research and clinical oncology2019

Protective effect of the "food-microorganism-SCFAs" axis on colorectal cancer: from basic research to practical application.

Han Shuwen, Da Miao, Qi Quan, Wu Wei, Zhang Zhongshan, Zhang Chun, Yang Xi

Open access · greenAbstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 42 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Mushroom as Prebiotics: a Sustainable Approach for Healthcare.Probiotics and antimicrobial proteins · 2024
    Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Han ShuwenDepartment of Medical Oncology, Huzhou Central Hospital, Affiliated Central Hospital HuZhou University, No.198 Hongqi Road, Huzhou, 313000, Zhejiang Province, China.
Da MiaoMedical College of Nursing, Huzhou University, No. 759, Erhuan East Road, Huzhou, 313000, Zhejiang Province, China.
Qi QuanDepartment of Medical Oncology, Huzhou Central Hospital, Affiliated Central Hospital HuZhou University, No.198 Hongqi Road, Huzhou, 313000, Zhejiang Province, China.
Wu WeiDepartment of Digestive System, Huzhou Central Hospital, Affiliated Central Hospital HuZhou University, No. 198 Hongqi Road, Huzhou, 313000, Zhejiang Province, China.
Zhang ZhongshanDepartment of Medicine, Huzhou University, No. 759, Erhuan East Road, Huzhou, 313000, Zhejiang Province, China.
Zhang ChunDepartment of Infectious Disease, Huzhou Central Hospital, Affiliated Central Hospital HuZhou University, No. 198 Hongqi Road, Huzhou, 313000, Zhejiang Province, China.
Yang XiDepartment of Intervention and Radiotherapy, Huzhou Central Hospital, Affiliated Central Hospital HuZhou University, No. 198 Hongqi Road, Huzhou, Zhejiang Province, 313000, China. yangxi0601@hotmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2382-0282
Huzhou Central Hospital · CNHuzhou University · CN

Funding

he Science Technology Projects of Zhejiang Province, Zhejiang Medical and Health Technology Projects and Huzhou Public Welfare Technology Application Research Program No. 2017C33207he Science Technology Projects of Zhejiang Province, Zhejiang Medical and Health Technology Projects and Huzhou Public Welfare Technology Application Research Program No. 2018GY21he Science Technology Projects of Zhejiang Province, Zhejiang Medical and Health Technology Projects and Huzhou Public Welfare Technology Application Research Program No. 2019RC283
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundRecent studies have shown that the short-chain fatty acids (SCFAs) produced by the gut microbiota play a positive role in the development of colorectal cancer (CRC).

aimsThis study aims to elucidate the "food-microorganism-SCFAs" axis and to provide guidance for prevention and intervention in CRC.

methodsThe PubMed, Embase and Cochrane databases were searched from their inceptions to August 2018, and 75 articles and 25 conference abstracts were included and analysed after identification and screening.

resultsThe concentrations of SCFAs in CRC patients and individuals with a high risk of CRC were higher than those in healthy individuals. The protective mechanism of SCFAs against CRC has been described in three aspects: epigenetics, immunology and molecular signalling pathways. Many food and plant extracts that were fermented by microorganisms produced SCFAs that play positive roles with preventive and therapeutic effects on CRC. The "food-microorganism-SCFAs" axis was constructed by summarizing the pertinent literature.

conclusionsThis study provides insight into the basic research and practical application of SCFAs by assessing the protective effect of SCFAs on CRC.

Indexed as

Biomedical ResearchColorectal NeoplasmsFatty Acids, VolatileFeeding BehaviorFoodGastrointestinal MicrobiomeHumansPractice Patterns, Physicians'ProbioticsRisk FactorsSignal TransductionFatty Acids, VolatileButyrateColorectal cancerDietHistone deacetylaseMicroorganismShort-chain fatty acids

Identifiers

PMID31401674
PMCPMC11810311
OpenAlexW2967739229

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.