Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31401540›Full record

ArticleJournal of affective disorders2019

Unstable wakefulness during resting-state fMRI and its associations with network connectivity and affective psychopathology in young adults.

Adriane M Soehner, Henry W Chase, Michele A Bertocci, Tsafrir Greenberg, Ricki Stiffler, Jeannette C Lockovich, Haris A Aslam, Simona Graur, Genna Bebko, Mary L Phillips

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of affective disorders, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 33% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  10. Default Mode Network Resting State Connectivity Derived From Task-Based fMRI: A Validation Study in People With Epilepsy.Journal of neuroimaging : official journal of the American Society of Neuroimaging
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Adriane M SoehnerUniversity of Pittsburgh, Department of Psychiatry, Loeffler Building, Room 304, 121 Meyran Ave, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA. Electronic address: soehneram2@upmc.edu.
Henry W ChaseUniversity of Pittsburgh, Department of Psychiatry, Loeffler Building, Room 304, 121 Meyran Ave, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA.
Michele A BertocciUniversity of Pittsburgh, Department of Psychiatry, Loeffler Building, Room 304, 121 Meyran Ave, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA.
Tsafrir GreenbergUniversity of Pittsburgh, Department of Psychiatry, Loeffler Building, Room 304, 121 Meyran Ave, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA.
Ricki StifflerUniversity of Pittsburgh, Department of Psychiatry, Loeffler Building, Room 304, 121 Meyran Ave, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA.
Jeannette C LockovichUniversity of Pittsburgh, Department of Psychiatry, Loeffler Building, Room 304, 121 Meyran Ave, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA.
Haris A AslamUniversity of Pittsburgh, Department of Psychiatry, Loeffler Building, Room 304, 121 Meyran Ave, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA.
Simona GraurUniversity of Pittsburgh, Department of Psychiatry, Loeffler Building, Room 304, 121 Meyran Ave, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA.
Genna BebkoUniversity of Pittsburgh, Department of Psychiatry, Loeffler Building, Room 304, 121 Meyran Ave, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA.
Mary L PhillipsUniversity of Pittsburgh, Department of Psychiatry, Loeffler Building, Room 304, 121 Meyran Ave, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA.
University of Pittsburgh · US

Funding

Reward, impulsive sensation seeking and emotional dysregulation: neural mechanisms underlying risk for bipolar disorder in young adultsR37MH100041 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI Mary Louise Phillips · 2019 to 2026
$5.8M
Reward, pathophysiologic dimensions and psychological distress in young adultsR01MH100041 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI PHILLIPS, MARY LOUISE · 2014 to 2018
$3.1M
Vulnerability to Bipolar Disorder in Adolescence: Interactions Among Sleep Variability, Familial Risk, and Reward-Control ProcessesK01MH111953 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI SOEHNER, ADRIANE M. · 2016 to 2020
$803k
NIMH NIH HHS K01 MH111953NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH100041NIMH NIH HHS R37 MH100041
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDrifts between wakefulness and sleep are common during resting state functional MRI (rsfMRI). Among healthy adults, within-scanner sleep can impact functional connectivity of default mode (DMN), task-positive (TPN), and thalamo-cortical networks. Because dysfunctional arousal states (i.e., sleepiness, sleep disturbance) are common in affective disorders, individuals with affective psychopathology may be more prone to unstable wakefulness during rsfMRI, hampering the estimation of clinically meaningful functional connectivity biomarkers.

methodsA transdiagnostic sample of 150 young adults (68 psychologically distressed; 82 psychiatrically healthy) completed rsfMRI and reported whether they experienced within-scanner sleep. Symptom scales were reduced into depression/anxiety and mania proneness dimensions using principal component analysis. We evaluated associations between within-scanner sleep, clinical status, and functional connectivity of the DMN, TPN, and thalamus.

resultsWithin-scanner sleep during rsfMRI was reported by 44% of participants (n = 66) but was unrelated to psychiatric diagnoses or mood symptom severity (p-values > 0.05). Across all participants, self-reported within-scanner sleep was associated with connectivity signatures akin to objectively-assessed sleep, including lower within-DMN connectivity, lower DMN-TPN anti-correlation, and altered thalamo-cortical connectivity (p < 0.05, corrected). Among participants reporting sustained wakefulness (n = 84), depression/anxiety severity positively associated with averaged DMN-TPN connectivity and mania proneness negatively associated with averaged thalamus-DMN connectivity (p-values < 0.05). Both relationships were attenuated and became non-significant when participants reporting within-scanner sleep were included (p-values > 0.05). LIMITATIONS: Subjective report of within-scanner sleep.

conclusionsFindings implicate within-scanner sleep as a source of variance in network connectivity; careful monitoring and correction for within-scanner sleep may enhance our ability to characterize network signatures underlying affective psychopathology.

Indexed as

BrainBrain MappingFemaleHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleMood DisordersNerve NetPrincipal Component AnalysisPsychopathologyRestSleepSleep Wake DisordersWakefulnessYoung AdultAffective disordersResting-state fMRISleep

Identifiers

PMID31401540
PMCPMC6710159
OpenAlexW2964532546

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.