Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31400158›Full record

ArticleHepatology (Baltimore, Md.)2020

Hepatitis C Virus Mediated Inhibition of miR-181c Activates ATM Signaling and Promotes Hepatocyte Growth.

Tapas Patra, Keith Meyer, Ratna B Ray, Ranjit Ray

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Hepatology (Baltimore, Md.), 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  4. Review
  5. Targeting Lin28 axis enhances glypican-3-CAR T cell efficacy against hepatic tumor initiating cell population.Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy · 2023
    Article
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  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Cell death pathways and viruses: Role of microRNAs.Molecular therapy. Nucleic acids · 2021
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Tapas PatraDepartment of Internal Medicine, Saint Louis University, St. Louis, MO.
Keith MeyerDepartment of Internal Medicine, Saint Louis University, St. Louis, MO.
Ratna B RayDepartment of Pathology, Saint Louis University, St. Louis, MO.
Ranjit RayDepartment of Internal Medicine, Saint Louis University, St. Louis, MO.
Saint Louis University · US

Funding

Innate Immunity and Hepatitis C Virus InfectionR01DK081817 · NIDDK · SAINT LOUIS UNIVERSITY · PI RAY, RATNA B. · 2009 to 2020
$3.3M
Hepatitis C virus infection and mechanism of liver disease progressionR01DK113645 · NIDDK · SAINT LOUIS UNIVERSITY · PI RAY, RANJIT, RAY, RATNA B. · 2017 to 2021
$1.7M
NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK081817NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK113645
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

aimsHepatitis C virus (HCV) infection promotes hepatocyte growth and progress to hepatocellular carcinoma. We previously observed that HCV infection of hepatocytes transcriptionally down-regulates miR-181c expression through CCAAT/enhancer binding protein β (C/EBP-β). Here, we examined the role of miR-181c in the regulation of cell cycle progression in relation to HCV infection. In silico analysis suggested that ataxia-telangiectasia mutated (ATM) protein, a protein kinase, is a direct target of miR-181c. ATM is a central mediator of response for cellular DNA double-strand break. APPROACH AND

resultsOur results demonstrated that ATM expression is higher in HCV-infected hepatocytes and chronic HCV-infected liver biopsy specimens. We have shown a direct interaction of miR-181c with the 3' untranslated region of ATM, and the presence of ATM in miR-181c-associated RNA-induced silencing complex. Exogenous expression of miR-181c inhibited ATM expression and activation of its downstream molecules, Chk2 and Akt. On the other hand, introduction of anti-miR-181c restored ATM and phosphorylated Akt. Furthermore, introduction of miR-181c significantly inhibited phospho-cyclin-dependent kinase 2 (CDK2) and cyclin-A expression, arresting cell cycle progression, whereas overexpression of miR-181c promoted apoptosis of HCV-infected hepatocytes and can be inhibited by overexpression of ATM from a clone lacking miR-181c binding sites. In addition, miR-181c significantly regressed tumor growth in the xenograft human hepatocellular carcinoma mouse model.

conclusionsTogether, our results suggest that HCV infection suppresses miR-181c in hepatocytes, resulting in ATM activation and apoptosis inhibition for promotion of cell cycle progression. The results provide mechanistic insight into understanding the role of miR-181c in HCV-associated hepatocyte growth promotion, and may have the potential for therapeutic intervention.

Indexed as

AdultAnimalsApoptosisAtaxia Telangiectasia Mutated ProteinsCell CycleCell ProliferationHepacivirusHepatocytesHumansMaleMiceMicroRNAsSignal TransductionAtaxia Telangiectasia Mutated ProteinsMicroRNAsMIrn181 microRNA, human

Identifiers

PMID31400158
PMCPMC7008082
OpenAlexW2968014226

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.