Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31400114›Full record

ArticleNucleic acids research2019

DREAM and RB cooperate to induce gene repression and cell-cycle arrest in response to p53 activation.

Sigrid Uxa, Stephan H Bernhart, Christina F S Mages, Martin Fischer, Robin Kohler, Steve Hoffmann, Peter F Stadler, Kurt Engeland, Gerd A Müller

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nucleic acids research, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 82 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
82citing papers in PubMed
3.9field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

82 citing papers in PubMed, 110 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  6. Review
  7. Cellular Senescence Triggered by Food and Environmental Genotoxins.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026
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  12. Integrating Senescence and Oxidative Stress in Cardiac Disease.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Review
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  15. Review
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  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Viral oncogenesis in cancer: from mechanisms to therapeutics.Signal transduction and targeted therapy · 2025
    Review

22 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 4 countries.

Sigrid UxaMolecular Oncology, Department of Gynaecology, Medical School, Leipzig University, 04103 Leipzig, Germany.
Stephan H BernhartTranscriptome Bioinformatics Group, Department of Computer Science and Interdisciplinary Center for Bioinformatics, Leipzig University, 04107 Leipzig, Germany.
Christina F S MagesMolecular Oncology, Department of Gynaecology, Medical School, Leipzig University, 04103 Leipzig, Germany.
Martin FischerComputational Biology Group, Leibniz Institute on Aging - Fritz Lipmann Institute (FLI), 07745 Jena, Germany.
Robin KohlerMolecular Oncology, Department of Gynaecology, Medical School, Leipzig University, 04103 Leipzig, Germany.
Steve HoffmannComputational Biology Group, Leibniz Institute on Aging - Fritz Lipmann Institute (FLI), 07745 Jena, Germany.
Peter F StadlerTranscriptome Bioinformatics Group, Department of Computer Science and Interdisciplinary Center for Bioinformatics, Leipzig University, 04107 Leipzig, Germany.
Kurt EngelandMolecular Oncology, Department of Gynaecology, Medical School, Leipzig University, 04103 Leipzig, Germany.
Gerd A MüllerMolecular Oncology, Department of Gynaecology, Medical School, Leipzig University, 04103 Leipzig, Germany.
Leipzig University · DELeibniz Institute on Aging - Fritz Lipmann Institute (FLI) · DEUniversity of California, Santa Cruz · USUniversity of Vienna · AT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Most human cancers acquire mutations causing defects in the p53 signaling pathway. The tumor suppressor p53 becomes activated in response to genotoxic stress and is essential for arresting the cell cycle to facilitate DNA repair or to initiate apoptosis. p53-induced cell cycle-arrest is mediated by expression of the CDK inhibitor p21WAF1/Cip1, which prevents phosphorylation and inactivation of the pocket proteins RB, p130, and p107. In a hypophosphorylated state, pocket proteins bind to E2F factors forming RB-E2F and DREAM transcriptional repressor complexes. Here, we analyze the influence of RB and DREAM on p53-induced gene repression and cell-cycle arrest. We show that abrogation of DREAM function by knockout of the DREAM component LIN37 results in a reduced repression of cell-cycle genes. We identify the genes repressed by the p53-DREAM pathway and describe a set of genes that is downregulated by p53 independent of LIN37/DREAM. Most strikingly, p53-dependent repression of cell-cycle genes is completely abrogated in LIN37-/-;RB-/- cells leading to a loss of the G1/S checkpoint. Taken together, we show that DREAM and RB are key factors in the p53 signaling pathway to downregulate a large number of cell-cycle genes and to arrest the cell cycle at the G1/S transition.

Indexed as

Gene Expression RegulationAnimalsCell Cycle CheckpointsCells, CulturedCrk-Associated Substrate ProteinCyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor p21E2F Transcription FactorsFibroblastsGenes, cdcHCT116 CellsHumansKv Channel-Interacting ProteinsMiceRepressor ProteinsRetinoblastoma-Like Protein p107Retinoblastoma ProteinBcar1 protein, mouseCDKN1A protein, humanCrk-Associated Substrate ProteinCyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor p21E2F Transcription FactorsKCNIP3 protein, humanKv Channel-Interacting ProteinsLIN37 protein, humanLin37 protein, mouseRbl1 protein, mouseRepressor ProteinsRetinoblastoma-Like Protein p107Retinoblastoma ProteinTP53 protein, humanTrans-ActivatorsTumor Suppressor Protein p53

Identifiers

PMID31400114
PMCPMC6753476
OpenAlexW2974431017

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.