Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31400046›Full record

ArticleJournal of veterinary internal medicine2019

A prospective randomized study of efficacy of 2 treatment protocols in preventing recurrence of clinical signs in 51 male cats with obstructive idiopathic cystitis.

Ran Nivy, Gilad Segev, Dar Rimer, Yaron Bruchim, Itamar Aroch, Michal Mazaki-Tovi

Open access · goldAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial, Veterinary
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of veterinary internal medicine, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Effect of tamsulosin on urethral tone in healthy male cats.Journal of feline medicine and surgery · 2024
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Effect of intermittent bladder flushing on recurrence rate in feline urethral obstruction: 72 cases.The Canadian veterinary journal = La revue veterinaire canadienne · 2022
    Article
  8. The urinary lipid profile in cats with idiopathic cystitis.The Journal of veterinary medical science · 2022
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ran NivyVeterinary Teaching Hospital and Koret School of Veterinary Medicine, The Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Rehovot, Israel.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5523-6411
Gilad SegevVeterinary Teaching Hospital and Koret School of Veterinary Medicine, The Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Rehovot, Israel.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4714-3159
Dar RimerVeterinary Teaching Hospital and Koret School of Veterinary Medicine, The Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Rehovot, Israel.
Yaron BruchimVeterinary Teaching Hospital and Koret School of Veterinary Medicine, The Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Rehovot, Israel.
Itamar ArochVeterinary Teaching Hospital and Koret School of Veterinary Medicine, The Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Rehovot, Israel.
Michal Mazaki-ToviVeterinary Teaching Hospital and Koret School of Veterinary Medicine, The Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Rehovot, Israel.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6193-5817
Hebrew University of Jerusalem · IL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundUrethral obstruction (UO) is a common complication of feline idiopathic cystitis (FIC). Robust treatment recommendations to prevent its recurrence are scarce.

objectivesTo evaluate meloxicam treatment for prevention of clinical recrudescence in male cats with obstructive FIC. ANIMALS: Fifty-one client-owned cats.

methodsProspective, randomized clinical trial. Every male cat with FIC-associated UO was deemed eligible for the study and was recruited during hospitalization. After discharge, cats were treated with phenoxybenzamine and alprazolam for 2 weeks, with (24 cats) or without (27 cats) low-dose meloxicam (0.025 mg/kg/day PO) and monitored for 6 months.

resultsCumulative number (%) of cats with recurrent UO at 10 days, 1-, 2-, and 6-months after discharge was 1 (2%), 2 (4%), 4 (8%), and 8 (16%), respectively. Overall, 12 (24%) cats experienced signs of recurrent FIC within 6 months, with (8 cats) or without (4 cats) concurrent UO. No difference in the cumulative incidence of UO within 6 months was detected with addition of meloxicam (odds ratio [95% confidence interval], 0.63 [0.13-2.97]; P = .70). All cats were alive at 6 months. CONCLUSIONS AND CLINICAL IMPORTANCE: No clinical benefit was detected with the addition of low-dose meloxicam to phenoxybenzamine and alprazolam treatment for 2 weeks after discharge. Nevertheless, this study was underpowered to identify potential differences, and its findings must be corroborated in larger studies.

Indexed as

Adrenergic alpha-AntagonistsAlprazolamAnimalsAnti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-SteroidalCat DiseasesCatsClinical ProtocolsCystitisHypnotics and SedativesMaleMeloxicamPhenoxybenzamineProspective StudiesRecurrenceUrethral ObstructionAdrenergic alpha-AntagonistsAlprazolamAnti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-SteroidalHypnotics and SedativesMeloxicamPhenoxybenzaminedietheart ratehyperkalemiameloxicamurinary obstruction

Identifiers

PMID31400046
PMCPMC6766499
OpenAlexW2968794888

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.