ArticlePoultry science2019
Vaccine or field strains: the jigsaw pattern of infectious bronchitis virus molecular epidemiology in Poland.
Article in Poultry science, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.
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Who cites it
23 citing papers in PubMed, 32 citations in OpenAlex.
- [Infectious bronchitis is ubiquitous - insights from 10 years of diagnostics in a poultry practice].Tierarztliche Praxis. Ausgabe G, Grosstiere/Nutztiere · 2026Article
- Global transmission pathways and adaptive molecular evolution of avian infectious bronchitis GI-23 (Variant 2).Scientific reports · 2026Article
- Integrating heterogeneous data to address endemic diseases in broiler production: insights from a Polish case study.BMC veterinary research · 2026Article
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- Evaluation of Different Machine Learning Approaches to Predict Antigenic Distance Among Newcastle Disease Virus (NDV) Strains.Viruses · 2025Article
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- Infectious Bronchitis Virus (IBV) in Vaccinated and Non-Vaccinated Broilers in Brazil: Surveillance and Persistence of Vaccine Viruses.Microorganisms · 2025Article
- Article
- Clinical, pathological, and genotypic analysis of infectious bronchitis virus in broiler chickens in the Abu Dhabi Emirate, United Arab Emirates.Frontiers in veterinary science · 2024Article
- Pathogenicity and molecular characterization of a GI-19 infectious bronchitis virus isolated from East China.Frontiers in veterinary science · 2024Article
- Longitudinal Survey on aMPV Circulation in French Broiler Flocks following Different Vaccination Strategies.Animals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2022Article
- Infectious Bronchitis Coronavirus: Genome Evolution in Vaccinated and Non-Vaccinated SPF Chickens.Viruses · 2022Article
- Dermanyssus gallinae: the long journey of the poultry red mite to become a vector.Parasites & vectors · 2022Review
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- Understanding the outcomes of COVID-19 - does the current model of an acute respiratory infection really fit?The Journal of general virology · 2021Article
- Molecular Epidemiology and Genotyping of Infectious Bronchitis Virus and Avian Metapneumovirus in Backyard and Commercial Chickens in Jimma Zone, Southwestern Ethiopia.Veterinary sciences · 2020Article
- Genetic and antigenic heterogeneity of GI-1/Massachusetts lineage infectious bronchitis virus variants recently isolated in China.Poultry science · 2020Article
- Article
- A highly pathogenic GI-19 lineage infectious bronchitis virus originated from multiple recombination events with broad tissue tropism.Virus research · 2020Article
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Authors and funding
7 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Infectious bronchitis (IB), caused by infectious bronchitis virus (IBV), account for severe economic losses in the poultry industry. The continuous emergence of a multitude of IBV variants poses many challenges for its diagnosis and control, and live attenuated vaccines, despite their routine use, still plays a significant role in driving IBV evolution, further complicating the epidemiological scenario. Unfortunately, the impact of different vaccination strategies on IB control, epidemiology, and diagnosis has rarely been investigated. This work presents the results of a large-scale diagnostic survey performed in Poland to study IBV molecular epidemiology and how vaccination may affect the viral circulation in the field. To this purpose, 589 samples were collected between May 2017 and January 2019, tested by reverse transcription-PCR for IBV and sequenced. Vaccine and field strains were discriminated based on genetic and anamnestic information. The most commonly detected lineages were 793B (79%) and variant 2 (17.4%), with sporadic detections of QX, Mass, and D274-like strains. Most of the detected strains had a vaccine origin: 46.3% matched one of the applied vaccines, while 36.5% were genetically related to vaccines not implemented in the respective protocol. Besides their practical value for the proper planning of vaccination protocols in Poland, these results suggest that only a fraction (17.2%) of the circulating strains are field ones, imposing a careful assessment of the actual IBV field menaces. Moreover, phenomena like vaccine spreading and persistence seem to occur commonly, stressing the need to further study the epidemiological consequences of the extensive use of live vaccines.
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.