Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31399702›Full record

ArticleEye (London, England)2020

Fluctuation in straylight measurements during the visual recovery phase after small incision lenticule extraction.

Kelvin H Wan, Rachel W Y Tsui, Tommy C Y Chan

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Eye (London, England), 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 36% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Kelvin H WanDepartment of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Hong Kong.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0307-2256
Rachel W Y TsuiHong Kong Eye Hospital, Kowloon, Hong Kong.
Tommy C Y ChanDepartment of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Hong Kong. tommychan.me@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4228-9482
Chinese University of Hong Kong · HKHong Kong Eye Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo investigate the postoperative straylight changes during the visual recovery phase after small incision lenticule extraction (SMILE) and their association.

methodsSeventy consecutive eyes from 37 patients with a mean age of 30.92 ± 7.26 years and a mean preoperative spherical equivalent of -5.24 ± 1.90 dioptres undergoing myopic or myopic astigmatism SMILE correction were included in this prospective study. Patients were followed up at days 1, 3, 7, 14, 21 and 28 after standard SMILE. Straylight was measured using the C-Quant straylight meter (Oculus GmbH, Germany) preoperatively and at each postoperative visit.

resultsPreoperatively, the mean straylight measurement was 1.16 ± 0.16. After SMILE, the mean straylight values were 1.12 ± 0.14 and 1.13 ± 0.13 at days 7 and 14, which were significantly reduced compared to preoperative values (p ≤ 0.028). Straylight returned to baseline by week 3 (p = 0.160) and remained stable onwards (p = 0.651). A lower ablation ratio was associated with less straylight level at days 1, 3, 14 and 21 (p ≤ 0.0497) in the multivariable regression model. Likewise, better visual acuity was associated with lower straylight at days 7, 14 and 28 postoperatively (p ≤ 0.038). A small proportion of eyes (range: 0-12.86%) had ≥0.30 log(s) increase in postoperative straylight within the first month after SMILE.

conclusionsSMILE induced a temporary decrease in straylight. It gradually returned to the preoperative level, which could be related to a number of dynamic processes during corneal healing. In the small proportion of patients with an increase in straylight postoperatively, this can affect their visual recovery during the early postoperative period.

Indexed as

AstigmatismCorneal Surgery, LaserMyopiaAdultCorneal StromaHumansLasers, ExcimerProspective StudiesRefraction, OcularYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID31399702
PMCPMC7002593
OpenAlexW2967389759

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.