Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31399629›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2019

Horses associate individual human voices with the valence of past interactions: a behavioural and electrophysiological study.

Serenella d'Ingeo, Angelo Quaranta, Marcello Siniscalchi, Mathilde Stomp, Caroline Coste, Charlotte Bagnard, Martine Hausberger, Hugo Cousillas

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  17. Animals in Animal-Assisted Services: Are They Volunteers or Professionals?Animals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Serenella d'IngeoDepartment of Veterinary Medicine, Section of Animal Physiology and Behaviour, University of Bari "Aldo Moro", Bari, Italy. serenella.dingeo@uniba.it.
Angelo QuarantaDepartment of Veterinary Medicine, Section of Animal Physiology and Behaviour, University of Bari "Aldo Moro", Bari, Italy.
Marcello SiniscalchiDepartment of Veterinary Medicine, Section of Animal Physiology and Behaviour, University of Bari "Aldo Moro", Bari, Italy.
Mathilde StompUniversité de Rennes, UMR 6552 -Laboratoire Ethologie Animale et Humaine-EthoS-, CNRS, Université de Caen-Normandie, Station Biologique, 35380, Paimpont, France.
Caroline CosteUniversité de Rennes, UMR 6552 -Laboratoire Ethologie Animale et Humaine-EthoS-, CNRS, Université de Caen-Normandie, Station Biologique, 35380, Paimpont, France.
Charlotte BagnardUniversité de Rennes, UMR 6552 -Laboratoire Ethologie Animale et Humaine-EthoS-, CNRS, Université de Caen-Normandie, Station Biologique, 35380, Paimpont, France.
Martine HausbergerCNRS- UMR 6552, - Laboratoire Ethologie Animale et Humaine-EthoS-, Université de Rennes, Université de Caen-Normandie, 263 avenue du Général Leclerc, 35042, Rennes, Cedex, France.
Hugo CousillasUniversité de Rennes, UMR CNRS 6552 -Laboratoire Ethologie Animale et Humaine-EthoS- CNRS, Université de Caen-Normandie, Campus de Beaulieu, 263 avenue du général Leclerc, 35042, Rennes, cedex, France.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Brain lateralization is a phenomenon widely reported in the animal kingdom and sensory laterality has been shown to be an indicator of the appraisal of the stimulus valence by an individual. This can prove a useful tool to investigate how animals perceive intra- or hetero-specific signals. The human-animal relationship provides an interesting framework for testing the impact of the valence of interactions on emotional memories. In the present study, we tested whether horses could associate individual human voices with past positive or negative experiences. Both behavioural and electroencephalographic measures allowed examining laterality patterns in addition to the behavioural reactions. The results show that horses reacted to voices associated with past positive experiences with increased attention/arousal (gamma oscillations in the right hemisphere) and indicators of a positive emotional state (left hemisphere activation and ears held forward), and to those associated with past negative experiences with negative affective states (right hemisphere activation and ears held backwards). The responses were further influenced by the animals' management conditions (e.g. box or pasture). Overall, these results, associating brain and behaviour analysis, clearly demonstrate that horses' representation of human voices is modulated by the valence of prior horse-human interactions.

Indexed as

AnimalsAttentionBehavior, AnimalBrainElectroencephalographyEmotionsFunctional LateralityHorsesHuman-Animal BondHumansVoice

Identifiers

PMID31399629
PMCPMC6689011

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.