Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31399621›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2019

Towards A Microbead Occlusion Model of Glaucoma for a Non-Human Primate.

Wendi S Lambert, Brian J Carlson, Purnima Ghose, Victoria D Vest, Vincent Yao, David J Calkins

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
3.9field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 32 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Nanomedicine in Ophthalmology: From Bench to Bedside.Journal of clinical medicine · 2024
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. A Robust Microbead Occlusion Model of Glaucoma for the Common Marmoset.Translational vision science & technology · 2022
    Article
  16. Review
  17. Adaptive responses to neurodegenerative stress in glaucoma.Progress in retinal and eye research · 2021
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Wendi S LambertThe Vanderbilt Eye Institute, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN, 37232-0654, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1397-0404
Brian J CarlsonThe Vanderbilt Eye Institute, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN, 37232-0654, USA.
Purnima GhoseThe Vanderbilt Eye Institute, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN, 37232-0654, USA.
Victoria D VestThe Vanderbilt Eye Institute, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN, 37232-0654, USA.
Vincent YaoThe Vanderbilt Eye Institute, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN, 37232-0654, USA.
David J CalkinsThe Vanderbilt Eye Institute, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN, 37232-0654, USA. david.j.calkins@vumc.org.
Vanderbilt University Medical Center · US

Funding

VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY CTSA FOR PEDIATRIC RESEARCHUL1RR024975 · NCRR · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI BERNARD, GORDON RAPHAEL · 2007 to 2011
$45.7M
NCRR NIH HHS UL1 RR024975
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Glaucoma is a group of optic neuropathies associated with aging and sensitivity to intraocular pressure (IOP). The disease causes vision loss through the degeneration of retinal ganglion cell neurons and their axons in the optic nerve. Using an inducible model of glaucoma, we elevated IOP in the squirrel monkey (Saimiri boliviensis) using intracameral injection of 35 μm polystyrene microbeads and measured common pathogenic outcomes in the optic projection. A 42% elevation in IOP over 28 weeks reduced anterograde transport of fluorescently-labeled cholera toxin beta from retina to the lateral geniculate nucleus (60% decrease), and to the superior colliculus (49% decrease). Pressure also reduced survival of ganglion cellaxons in the optic nerve by 22%. The same elevation caused upregulation of proteins associated with glaucomatous neurodegeneration in the retina and optic nerve, including complement 1q, interleukin 6, and brain-derived neurotrophic factor. That axon degeneration in the nerve lagged deficits in anterograde transport is consistent with progression in rodent models, while the observed protein changes also occur in tissue from human glaucoma patients. Thus, microbead occlusion in a non-human primate with a visual system similar to our own represents an attractive model to investigate neurodegenerative mechanisms and therapeutic interventions for glaucoma.

Indexed as

Disease Models, AnimalIntraocular PressureSaimiriAnimalsCell SurvivalComplement C1qGlaucomaHumansInterleukin-6MaleOptic NerveComplement C1qInterleukin-6

Identifiers

PMID31399621
PMCPMC6689098
OpenAlexW2966901450

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.