Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31399135›Full record

ArticleEpigenetics & chromatin2019

ZFP57 regulation of transposable elements and gene expression within and beyond imprinted domains.

Hui Shi, Ruslan Strogantsev, Nozomi Takahashi, Anastasiya Kazachenka, Matthew C Lorincz, Myriam Hemberger, Anne C Ferguson-Smith

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Epigenetics & chromatin, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 47 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
47citing papers in PubMed
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

47 citing papers in PubMed, 66 citations in OpenAlex.

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  15. Blood Leukocyte DNA Methylation Markers of Periodontal Disease and Risk of Lung Cancer in a Case-Control Study Nested in the CLUE II Cohort.Cancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention : a publication of the American Association for Cancer Research, cosponsored by the American Society of Preventive Oncology · 2024
    Article
  16. TET activity safeguards pluripotency throughout embryonic dormancy.Nature structural & molecular biology · 2024
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  18. Repetitive Sequence Stability in Embryonic Stem Cells.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Hui ShiDepartment of Genetics, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, CB2 3EH, UK.
Ruslan StrogantsevDepartment of Genetics, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, CB2 3EH, UK. ruslan.strogantsev@babraham.ac.uk.
Nozomi TakahashiDepartment of Genetics, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, CB2 3EH, UK.
Anastasiya KazachenkaDepartment of Genetics, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, CB2 3EH, UK.
Matthew C LorinczDepartment of Medical Genetics, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z3, Canada.
Myriam HembergerBabraham Institute, Epigenetics ISP, Babraham, CB22 3AT, UK.
Anne C Ferguson-SmithDepartment of Genetics, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, CB2 3EH, UK. afsmith@gen.cam.ac.uk.
University of Cambridge · GBThe Francis Crick Institute · GBUniversity of British Columbia · CA

Funding

Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council BB/G020930/1Medical Research Council MR/R009791/1Wellcome Trust 210757/Z/18/ZWellcome Trust WT095606
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundKRAB zinc finger proteins (KZFPs) represent one of the largest families of DNA-binding proteins in vertebrate genomes and appear to have evolved to silence transposable elements (TEs) including endogenous retroviruses through sequence-specific targeting of repressive chromatin states. ZFP57 is required to maintain the post-fertilization DNA methylation memory of parental origin at genomic imprints. Here we conduct RNA-seq and ChIP-seq analyses in normal and ZFP57 mutant mouse ES cells to understand the relative importance of ZFP57 at imprints, unique and repetitive regions of the genome.

resultsOver 80% of ZFP57 targets are TEs, however, ZFP57 is not essential for their repression. The remaining targets lie within unique imprinted and non-imprinted sequences. Though the loss of ZFP57 influences imprinted genes as expected, the majority of unique gene targets lose H3K9me3 with little effect on DNA methylation and very few exhibit alterations in expression. Comparison of ZFP57 mutants with DNA methyltransferase-deleted ES cells (TKO) identifies a remarkably similar pattern of H3K9me3 loss across the genome. These data define regions where H3K9me3 is secondary to DNA methylation and we propose that ZFP57 is the principal if not sole methylation-sensitive KZFP in mouse ES cells. Finally, we examine dynamics of DNA and H3K9 methylation during pre-implantation development and show that sites bound by ZFP57 in ES cells maintain DNA methylation and H3K9me3 at imprints and at non-imprinted regions on the maternally inherited chromosome throughout preimplantation development.

conclusionOur analyses suggest the evolution of a rare DNA methylation-sensitive KZFP that is not essential for repeat silencing, but whose primary function is to maintain DNA methylation and repressive histone marks at germline-derived imprinting control regions.

Indexed as

Genomic ImprintingAnimalsBinding SitesCell LineDNA MethylationDNA Transposable ElementsEmbryonic Stem CellsHistonesMiceMice, Inbred C57BLProtein BindingRepressor ProteinsTripartite Motif-Containing Protein 28DNA Transposable ElementsHistonesRepressor ProteinsTrim28 protein, mouseTripartite Motif-Containing Protein 28Zfp-57 protein, mouseDNA methylationEmbryonic stem cellsKZFPsTransposable elementsZFP57

Identifiers

PMID31399135
PMCPMC6688207
OpenAlexW2968123855

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.