Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31399053›Full record

ArticleEnvironmental health : a global access science source2019

Long-term exposure to air pollution and hospitalization for dementia in the Rome longitudinal study.

Francesco Cerza, Matteo Renzi, Claudio Gariazzo, Marina Davoli, Paola Michelozzi, Francesco Forastiere, Giulia Cesaroni

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Environmental health : a global access science source, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 57 papers, 6 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
57citing papers in PubMed, 6 pooled it
5.9field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

57 citing papers in PubMed, 6 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 107 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  6. Pooled it
  7. Associations of long-term exposure to source-specific PMEuropean archives of psychiatry and clinical neuroscience · 2026
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  15. Environmental toxins in neurodegeneration - a narrative review.Neurological research and practice · 2025
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Association between chronic PMBMC public health · 2025
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Francesco CerzaDepartment of Epidemiology- Lazio Regional Health Service, ASL Roma 1, Rome, Italy. f.cerza@deplazio.it.
Matteo RenziDepartment of Epidemiology- Lazio Regional Health Service, ASL Roma 1, Rome, Italy.
Claudio GariazzoDepartment of Occupational & Environmental Medicine, INAIL, Monteporzio Catone, RM, Italy.
Marina DavoliDepartment of Epidemiology- Lazio Regional Health Service, ASL Roma 1, Rome, Italy.
Paola MichelozziDepartment of Epidemiology- Lazio Regional Health Service, ASL Roma 1, Rome, Italy.
Francesco ForastiereNational Research Council-IBIM, Palermo, Italy.
Giulia CesaroniDepartment of Epidemiology- Lazio Regional Health Service, ASL Roma 1, Rome, Italy.
ASL Roma · ITIstituto Nazionale per l'Assicurazione Contro gli Infortuni sul Lavoro · ITNational Research Council · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundFew studies have explored the role of air pollution in neurodegenerative processes, especially various types of dementia. Our aim was to evaluate the association between long-term exposure to air pollution and first hospitalization for dementia subtypes in a large administrative cohort.

methodsWe selected 350,844 subjects (free of dementia) aged 65-100 years at inclusion (21/10/2001) and followed them until 31/12/2013. We selected all subjects hospitalized for the first time with primary or secondary diagnoses of various forms of dementia. We estimated the exposure at residence using land use regression models for nitrogen oxides (NOx, NO

resultsWe selected 21,548 first hospitalizations for dementia (7497 for Vd, 7669 for Ad and 7833 for Sd). Overall, we observed a negative association between exposure to NO

conclusionsOur results showed a positive association between exposure to NOx and O

Indexed as

AgedAged, 80 and overAir PollutantsAir PollutionDementiaEnvironmental ExposureFemaleHospitalizationHumansIncidenceLongitudinal StudiesMaleNitrogen OxidesOzoneParticle SizeParticulate MatterAir PollutantsNitrogen OxidesOzoneParticulate MatterVehicle EmissionsAir pollutionAlzheimer’s diseaseCohort analysisDementiaRome longitudinal studyVascular dementia

Identifiers

PMID31399053
PMCPMC6689157
OpenAlexW2968597798

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.