Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31399051›Full record

ArticleMalaria journal2019

Implementing population-based mass drug administration for malaria: experience from a high transmission setting in North Eastern Uganda.

Ronald Mulebeke, Humphrey Wanzira, Fred Bukenya, Thomas Eganyu, Kathryn Collborn, Richard Elliot, Jean-Pierre Van Geertruyden, Dorothy Echodu, Adoke Yeka

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Malaria journal, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Mass Drug Administration: Contextual Factor Considerations.The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene · 2024
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Ronald MulebekePilgrim Africa, Kampala, Uganda. mulebeker@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3785-9911
Humphrey WanziraPilgrim Africa, Kampala, Uganda.
Fred BukenyaPilgrim Africa, Kampala, Uganda.
Thomas EganyuPilgrim Africa, Kampala, Uganda.
Kathryn CollbornUniversity of Colorado Denver, Colorado, CO, USA.
Richard ElliotBoise State University, Boise, CO, USA.
Jean-Pierre Van GeertruydenGlobal Health Institute, University of Antwerp, Antwerp, Belgium.
Dorothy EchoduPilgrim Africa, Kampala, Uganda.
Adoke YekaMakerere University School of Public Health, Kampala, Uganda.

Funding

Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation Pilgrim 2016
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMass drug administration (MDA) is a suggested mean to accelerate efforts towards elimination and attainment of malaria-free status. There is limited evidence of suitable methods of implementing MDA programme to achieve a high coverage and compliance in low-income countries. The objective of this paper is to assess the impact of this MDA delivery strategy while using coverage measured as effective population in the community and population available.

methodsPopulation-based MDA was implemented as a part of a larger program in a high transmission setting in Uganda. Four rounds of interventions were implemented over a period of 2 years at an interval of 6 to 8 months. A housing and population census was conducted to establish the eligible population. A team of 19 personnel conducted MDA at established village meeting points as distribution sites at every village. The first dose of dihydroartemisinin-piperaquine (DHA-PQ) was administered via a fixed site distribution strategy by directly observed treatment on site, the remaining doses were taken at home and a door-to-door follow up strategy was implemented by community health workers to monitor adherence to the second and third doses.

resultsBased on number of individuals who turned up at the distribution site, for each round of MDA, effective coverage was 80.1%, 81.2%, 80.0% and 80% for the 1st, 2nd, 3rd and 4th rounds respectively. However, coverage based on available population at the time of implementing MDA was 80.1%, 83.2%, 82.4% and 82.9% for rounds 1, 2, 3 and 4, respectively. Intense community mobilization using community structures and mass media facilitated community participation and adherence to MDA.

conclusionA hybrid of fixed site distribution and door-to-door follow up strategy of MDA delivery achieved a high coverage and compliance and seemed feasible. This model can be considered in resource-limited settings.

Indexed as

AntimalarialsArtemisininsCommunity ParticipationDrug CombinationsMalariaMass Drug AdministrationPiperazinesQuinolinesUgandaAntimalarialsArtemisininsartenimolDrug CombinationspiperaquinePiperazinesQuinolinesHigh transmission settingMalariaMass drug administrationUganda

Identifiers

PMID31399051
PMCPMC6688214

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.