ArticleJBRA assisted reproduction2020
Bilateral but not unilateral tubal obstruction is associated with positive chlamydia serology.
Article in JBRA assisted reproduction, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
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Who cites it
2 citing papers in PubMed.
- The prevalence of Chlamydia trachomatis infection by Nucleic Acid Amplification test in women of reproductive age group under treatment for infertility.Medical journal, Armed Forces India · 2024Article
- Improvement of fertility outcomes using dexamethasone / antibiotic adjuvant therapy following hysterosalpingography in infertile females: A randomised trial.Pakistan journal of medical sciencesArticle
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Authors and funding
6 authors.
Funding
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Abstract
objectiveTo assess the association between positive Chlamydia trachomatis (C. trachomatis) serology and unilateral or bilateral tubal obstruction.
methodsThis was a cross sectional study that evaluated the association of positive C. trachomatis serology (Immunofluorescence Indirect Serology, IIF or Enzyme Immune Essay, EIE), in two infertile groups: A. 243 patients (27 with unilateral obstruction and 216 without it). B. 247 patients (31 with bilateral obstruction and 216 without it). The exclusion criteria were tubal ligation (tubectomy) and tubal surgery. The statistical test (SPSS 17.0) was the Chi-Square with a p=5%. Tubal obstruction was diagnosed through hysterosalpingography (HSG).
resultsThe mean age of the patients without obstruction was 33.6 years, SD 4.9. The mean age of the patients with unilateral obstruction was 33.7 years SD 4.9. The mean age of the patients with bilateral obstruction was 33.6 years, SD 4.9. There was no statistically significant difference between the age groups. In group A (unilateral obstruction versus serology) the Chi-Square was 0.02 (p=n.s.) and the Attributable Risk (AR) = 0.7%. In Group B (bilateral obstruction versus serology) the Chi-Square test was 9.87 (p<0.005) and the AR = 14.8%.
conclusionThis study found a strong and statistically significant association between bilateral tubal obstruction and C. trachomatis positive serology. The power of the test was 86%. There was no association between unilateral obstruction and positive serology.
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