Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31396799›Full record

ArticleJournal of pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics2019

Computational framework for predictive PBPK-PD-Tox simulations of opioids and antidotes.

Carrie German, Minu Pilvankar, Andrzej Przekwas

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Journal of pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
0.1field-weighted citation impact, top 46% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Carrie GermanCFD Research Corp., Huntsville, AL, 35806, USA. carrie.german@cfdrc.com.ORCID 0000-0003-0550-3603
Minu PilvankarSchool of Chemical Engineering, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, OK, 74078, USA.
Andrzej PrzekwasCFD Research Corp., Huntsville, AL, 35806, USA.
CFD Research Corporation (United States) · USOklahoma State University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The primary goal of this work was to develop a computational tool to enable personalized prediction of pharmacological disposition and associated responses for opioids and antidotes. Here we present a computational framework for physiologically-based pharmacokinetic (PBPK) modeling of an opioid (morphine) and an antidote (naloxone). At present, the model is solely personalized according to an individual's mass. These PK models are integrated with a minimal pharmacodynamic model of respiratory depression induction (associated with opioid administration) and reversal (associated with antidote administration). The model was developed and validated on human data for IV administration of morphine and naloxone. The model can be further extended to consider different routes of administration, as well as to study different combinations of opioid receptor agonists and antagonists. This work provides the framework for a tool that could be used in model-based management of pain, pharmacological treatment of opioid addiction, appropriate use of antidotes for opioid overdose and evaluation of abuse deterrent formulations.

Indexed as

Analgesics, OpioidAntidotesHumansMaleMorphineNaloxoneNarcotic AntagonistsOpioid-Related DisordersPainReceptors, OpioidAnalgesics, OpioidAntidotesMorphineNaloxoneNarcotic AntagonistsReceptors, OpioidModelingNaloxoneOpioidsPBPKPharmacodynamics

Identifiers

PMID31396799
OpenAlexW2968983947

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.