Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31396790›Full record

ArticleJournal of thrombosis and thrombolysis2020

Combined effect of a direct oral anticoagulant edoxaban and an inhibitor of activated thrombin-activatable fibrinolysis inhibitor on clot lysis.

Yoshiyuki Morishima, Chikako Kamisato, Yuko Honda

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of thrombosis and thrombolysis, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 46% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Comparison of edoxaban and enoxaparin in a rat model of AlClNaunyn-Schmiedeberg's archives of pharmacology · 2023
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Yoshiyuki MorishimaMedical Science Department, Daiichi Sankyo Co., Ltd., 3-5-1 Nihonbashi Honcho, Chuo-ku, Tokyo, 103-8426, Japan. morishima.yoshiyuki.t4@daiichisankyo.co.jp.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5062-1134
Chikako KamisatoRare Disease Laboratories, Daiichi Sankyo Co., Ltd., Tokyo, Japan.
Yuko HondaEnd-Organ Disease Laboratories, Daiichi Sankyo Co., Ltd., Tokyo, Japan.
Daiichi-Sankyo (Japan) · JPDaiichi Sankyo (Germany) · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Fibrinolysis is regulated by the thrombin/thrombin-activatable fibrinolysis inhibitor (TAFI) system. Thus, anticoagulants and inhibitors of TAFI are expected to accelerate fibrinolysis. The combined effects of an anticoagulant and a TAFIa inhibitor on fibrinolysis remain unknown. The aim of this study was to evaluate the combined effect of edoxaban, an oral direct factor Xa (FXa) inhibitor, and a TAFIa inhibitor, potato tuber carboxypeptidase inhibitor (PCI) on tissue-type plasminogen activator (t-PA)-induced clot lysis in human plasma in vitro. Pooled human plasma (containing 180 ng/mL t-PA and 0.1 nM thrombomodulin) was mixed with edoxaban and/or PCI. Clot formation was induced by 2.5 pM tissue factor and 4 µM phospholipids and clot lysis time was examined. Plasma plasmin-α2 antiplasmin complex (PAP) concentration was measured as a marker of plasmin generation. Edoxaban or PCI alone significantly shortened the t-PA-induced clot lysis time and plasma PAP concentration. The combination of these compounds significantly accelerated the clot lysis compared with the inhibitors alone. Addition of PCI (0.3, 1, and 3 μg/mL) to 75 ng/mL edoxaban increased plasma PAP concentration compared with edoxaban alone; however, compared with PCI alone only the combination of 0.3 μg/mL PCI + 75 ng/mL edoxaban showed the significant increase in PAP concentration. Concomitant use of an oral direct FXa inhibitor, edoxaban, and a TAFIa inhibitor, PCI, significantly accelerate fibrinolysis via enhancement of plasmin generation. These results suggest that the combination of edoxaban and a TAFIa inhibitor might be beneficial for the treatment of thromboembolic diseases.

Indexed as

alpha-2-AntiplasminFactor Xa InhibitorsFibrinolysinFibrinolysisHumansPyridinesThiazolesThrombinalpha-2-AntiplasminedoxabanFactor Xa InhibitorsFibrinolysinplasmin-plasmin inhibitor complexPyridinesThiazolesThrombinCombinationDirect factor Xa inhibitorEdoxabanFibrinolysisThrombin-activatable fibrinolysis inhibitor

Identifiers

PMID31396790
OpenAlexW2967796613

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.