Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31396536›Full record

ArticleBioMed research international2019

Xiao-Qing-Long Tang Prevents Cardiomyocyte Hypertrophy, Fibrosis, and the Development of Heart Failure with Preserved Ejection Faction in Rats by Modulating the Composition of the Gut Microbiota.

Guo-Feng Zhou, Yue-Hua Jiang, Du-Fang Ma, Yong-Cheng Wang, Jin-Long Yang, Ji-Ye Chen, Chen-Yu Chi, Xiao-Wei Han, Zhao-Yu Li, Xiao Li

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BioMed research international, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Guo-Feng ZhouShandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Jinan, Shandong 250000, China.
Yue-Hua JiangAffiliated Hospital of Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Jinan, Shandong 250011, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0156-0715
Du-Fang MaAffiliated Hospital of Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Jinan, Shandong 250011, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1890-1574
Yong-Cheng WangShandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Jinan, Shandong 250000, China.
Jin-Long YangAffiliated Hospital of Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Jinan, Shandong 250011, China.
Ji-Ye ChenShandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Jinan, Shandong 250000, China.
Chen-Yu ChiShandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Jinan, Shandong 250000, China.
Xiao-Wei HanShandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Jinan, Shandong 250000, China.
Zhao-Yu LiShandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Jinan, Shandong 250000, China.
Xiao LiAffiliated Hospital of Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Jinan, Shandong 250011, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2656-5301
Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine · CNAffiliated Hospital of Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundChanges in the gut microbiota are associated with cardiovascular disease progression. Xiao-Qing-Long Tang (XQLT), a traditional herbal formula, has an anti-inflammatory effect and regulates the steady state of the immune system, which is also associated with the progression of heart failure with preserved ejection faction (HFpEF). In this study, we investigated whether XQLT could contribute to prevent the development of HFpEF and whether the modulation of the gut microbiota by this herbal formula could be involved in such effect.

methodsThe gut microbiota, SCFAs, the histology/function of the heart, and systolic blood pressure were examined to evaluate the effect of XQLT on the gut microbiota and the progression of HFpEF after oral administration of XQLT to model rats. Furthermore, we evaluated, through fecal microbiota transplantation experiments, whether the favorable effects of XQLT could be mediated by the gut microbiota.

resultsOral administration of XQLT contributed to the reduction of elevated blood pressure, inflammation, and compensatory hypertrophy, features that are associated with the progression of HFpEF. The gut microbiota composition, SCFA levels, and intestinal mucosal histology were improved after treatment with XQLT. Moreover, fecal transfer from XQLT-treated rats was sufficient to prevent the progression of HFpEF.

conclusionsThese data suggested that XQLT prevented the development of HFpEF in model rats by regulating the composition of the gut microbiota.

Indexed as

CardiomegalyHeart FailureAdministration, OralAnimalsDisease Models, AnimalDrugs, Chinese HerbalFibrosisGastrointestinal MicrobiomeMaleMyocytes, CardiacRatsRats, Inbred DahlStroke VolumeDrugs, Chinese Herbalsho-seiryu-to

Identifiers

PMID31396536
PMCPMC6668541
OpenAlexW2962455491

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.