Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31396348›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of translational research2019

Sequencing of short cfDNA fragments in NIPT improves fetal fraction with higher maternal BMI and early gestational age.

Longwei Qiao, Qin Zhang, Yuting Liang, Ang Gao, Yang Ding, Nannan Zhao, Wei Zhang, Hong Li, Yaojuan Lu, Ting Wang

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of translational research, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
6.2field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  4. Evaluation of Circulating Tumor DNA as a Liquid Biomarker in Uveal Melanoma.Investigative ophthalmology & visual science · 2024
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  11. Potential of Next-Generation Sequencing in Noninvasive Fetal Molecular Blood Group Genotyping.Transfusion medicine and hemotherapy : offizielles Organ der Deutschen Gesellschaft fur Transfusionsmedizin und Immunhamatologie · 2020
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Longwei QiaoThe Affiliated Suzhou Hospital of Nanjing Medical University Suzhou 215000, Jiangsu Province, China.
Qin ZhangThe Affiliated Suzhou Hospital of Nanjing Medical University Suzhou 215000, Jiangsu Province, China.
Yuting LiangCenter for Clinical Laboratory, The First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University Suzhou 215025, Jiangsu Province, China.
Ang GaoThe Affiliated Suzhou Hospital of Nanjing Medical University Suzhou 215000, Jiangsu Province, China.
Yang DingThe Affiliated Suzhou Hospital of Nanjing Medical University Suzhou 215000, Jiangsu Province, China.
Nannan ZhaoThe Affiliated Suzhou Hospital of Nanjing Medical University Suzhou 215000, Jiangsu Province, China.
Wei ZhangThe Affiliated Suzhou Hospital of Nanjing Medical University Suzhou 215000, Jiangsu Province, China.
Hong LiThe Affiliated Suzhou Hospital of Nanjing Medical University Suzhou 215000, Jiangsu Province, China.
Yaojuan LuDepartment of Hematology and Hematological Laboratory Science, Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Medical Science and Laboratory Medicine, School of Medicine, Jiangsu University Zhenjiang 212013, Jiangsu Province, China.
Ting WangThe Affiliated Suzhou Hospital of Nanjing Medical University Suzhou 215000, Jiangsu Province, China.
Suzhou Municipal Hospital · CNJiangsu University · CNSoochow University · CNSoochow University · TW

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Low fetal DNA fraction (< 4%) samples obtained during noninvasive prenatal testing (NIPT) are responsible for 0.5%-3% of "no calls". Maternal characteristics such as body mass index (BMI) and gestational age (GA) are the main factors that influence fetal fraction. Here, we improved fetal fraction by performing semiconductor sequencing of shorter fragments (107-145 bp) of cfDNA (traditional NIPT fragment is 160 bp). Multivariable linear regression modeling was used to evaluate the association between fetal fraction and maternal characteristics including BMI and GA. Among the 1495 shorter cfDNA sequencing samples, BMI and GA were negatively and positively correlated with fetal fraction, respectively. Compared with underweight pregnant women, sequencing of shorter fragments decreased the mean fetal fraction differences between BMI groups, especially in the obese women (~15%). We also showed that the average fetal fraction was 22.2% and 96.3% fetal fraction more than 10% in the obese women with the average GA of 17 weeks. Size selection slightly decreased the mean fetal fraction differences between different GA groups, and sequencing shorter cfDNA can yield a fetal fraction at an earlier GA. Collectively, our results support the strategy of sequencing shorter to improve fetal fraction in subjects with a high maternal BMI and earlier GA.

Indexed as

fetal fractiongestational ageNoninvasive prenatal testingobesitysize selection

Identifiers

PMID31396348
PMCPMC6684886
OpenAlexW2998066660

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.