Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31396304›Full record

ArticleOxidative medicine and cellular longevity2019

Deuterium Incorporation Protects Cells from Oxidative Damage.

Piero Sestili, Maurizio Brigotti, Cinzia Calcabrini, Eleonora Turrini, Valentina Arfilli, Domenica Carnicelli, Marco Lucarini, Andrea Mazzanti, Andrea Milelli, Valeria Righi and 1 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oxidative medicine and cellular longevity, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.1field-weighted citation impact, top 63% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Piero SestiliDepartment of Biomolecular Sciences, University of Urbino Carlo Bo, Urbino, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9412-1660
Maurizio BrigottiDepartment of Experimental, Diagnostic and Specialty Medicine, Alma Mater Studiorum-University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7429-744X
Cinzia CalcabriniDepartment for Life Quality Studies, Alma Mater Studiorum-University of Bologna, Rimini, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6377-464X
Eleonora TurriniDepartment for Life Quality Studies, Alma Mater Studiorum-University of Bologna, Rimini, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4743-1126
Valentina ArfilliDepartment of Experimental, Diagnostic and Specialty Medicine, Alma Mater Studiorum-University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
Domenica CarnicelliDepartment of Experimental, Diagnostic and Specialty Medicine, Alma Mater Studiorum-University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6502-7042
Marco LucariniDepartment of Chemistry "G. Ciamician", Alma Mater Studiorum-University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8978-4707
Andrea MazzantiDepartment of Industrial Chemistry "Toso Montanari", Alma Mater Studiorum-University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1819-8863
Andrea MilelliDepartment for Life Quality Studies, Alma Mater Studiorum-University of Bologna, Rimini, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2285-7403
Valeria RighiDepartment for Life Quality Studies, Alma Mater Studiorum-University of Bologna, Rimini, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2394-8462
Carmela FimognariDepartment for Life Quality Studies, Alma Mater Studiorum-University of Bologna, Rimini, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2461-8214
University of Bologna · ITUniversity of Urbino · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In the cold environments of the interstellar medium, a variety of molecules in which a hydrogen (H) atom has been replaced by its heavier isotope deuterium (D) can be found. From its emergence, life had to counteract the toxic action of many agents, which posed a constant threat to its development and propagation. Oxygen-reactive species are archaic toxicants that lead to protein damage and genomic instability. Most of the oxidative lesions involve cleavage of C-H bonds and H abstraction. According to free radical chemistry principles, the substitution of D for H in oxidation-sensitive positions of cellular components should confer protection against the oxidative attack without compromising the chemical identity of the compounds. Here, we show that deuterated nucleosides and proteins protect from oxidative damage. Our data suggest a new, subtle but likely role of D in terrestrial life's evolution in that its inclusion in critical biomolecules might have facilitated their resistance during the infinite generations of life entities, cells, and organisms.

Indexed as

Oxidative StressCell-Free SystemCell SurvivalDeuteriumDNA DamageFree RadicalsGlycation End Products, AdvancedHumansJurkat CellsNucleosidesProtein CarbonylationProteinsDeuteriumFree RadicalsGlycation End Products, AdvancedNucleosidesProteins

Identifiers

PMID31396304
PMCPMC6668601
OpenAlexW2962473247

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.