Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31396295›Full record

SynthesisDisease markers2019

Association between Serum Matrix Metalloproteinase- (MMP-) 3 Levels and Systemic Lupus Erythematosus: A Meta-analysis.

Jiwon M Lee, Andreas Kronbichler, Se Jin Park, Seong Heon Kim, Kyoung Hee Han, Hee Gyung Kang, Il Soo Ha, Hae Il Cheong, Ki Hwan Kim, Gaeun Kim and 5 more

Erratum issuedOpen access · hybridAbstract readMeta-Analysis
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Disease markers, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 36% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Matrix Metalloproteinases in Inflammatory Dermatoses.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 9 institutions in 2 countries.

Jiwon M LeeDepartment of Pediatrics, Chungnam National University Hospital, Daejeon, Republic of Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3932-614X
Andreas KronbichlerDepartment of Internal Medicine IV (Nephrology and Hypertension), Medical University Innsbruck, Innsbruck, Austria.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2945-2946
Se Jin ParkDepartment of Pediatrics, Ajou University Hospital, Ajou University School of Medicine, Suwon, Republic of Korea.
Seong Heon KimDepartment of Pediatrics, Pusan National University Children's Hospital, Yangsan, Republic of Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8003-3010
Kyoung Hee HanDepartment of Pediatrics, Jeju National University School of Medicine, Jeju, Republic of Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6830-7311
Hee Gyung KangDepartment of Pediatrics, Seoul National University Children's Hospital, Seoul, Republic of Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8323-5320
Il Soo HaDepartment of Pediatrics, Seoul National University Children's Hospital, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Hae Il CheongDepartment of Pediatrics, Seoul National University Children's Hospital, Seoul, Republic of Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7556-1265
Ki Hwan KimDepartment of Pediatrics, Incheon St. Mary's Hospital, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Gaeun KimKeimyung University College of Nursing, Daegu, Republic of Korea.
Dong Soo KimDepartment of Pediatrics, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Hyun Wook ChaeDepartment of Pediatrics, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Chul Ho LeeDepartment of Pediatrics, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Keum Hwa LeeDepartment of Pediatrics, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Jae Il ShinDepartment of Pediatrics, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2326-1820
Yonsei University · KRSeoul National University Children's Hospital · KRAjou University Hospital · KRChungnam National University Hospital · KRInnsbruck Medical University · ATJeju National University · KRKeimyung University · KRPusan National University Yangsan Hospital · KRThe Catholic University of Korea Incheon St. Mary's Hospital · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionMatrix metalloproteinase (MMP) is an emerging disease marker in rheumatic diseases. This is a meta-analysis aimed at systematically reviewing association between serum MMP-3 levels and systematic lupus erythematosus (SLE) activity, which sought to raise interest in MMP-3 as a putative biomarker.

methodsWe conducted a meta-analysis of serum MMP-3 levels in patients with SLE and controls. We performed a PubMed search, EMBASE search, and forward search of the retrieved articles published until Oct. 1, 2018. In addition to this, we included data from a case-control study on a national pediatric SLE cohort, in which serum MMP-3 levels were measured in 11 SLE patients and 9 controls (unpublished). Subgroup analyses based on gender and disease activity were performed.

resultsA total of 662 cases and 771 controls including 651 patients and 762 controls from 11 publications were studied. We observed significantly higher MMP-3 levels in SLE patients compared to healthy controls (

conclusionsOur meta-analysis demonstrated significantly higher MMP-3 levels in SLE patients than in controls and in patients with renal involvement than in those without.

Indexed as

BiomarkersCase-Control StudiesHumansLupus Erythematosus, SystemicMatrix Metalloproteinase 3PrognosisBiomarkersMatrix Metalloproteinase 3MMP3 protein, human

Identifiers

PMID31396295
PMCPMC6668546
OpenAlexW2962635175

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.