Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31396056›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in cellular neuroscience2019

Astrocytes Modify Migration of PBMCs Induced by β-Amyloid in a Blood-Brain Barrier

Simona Federica Spampinato, Sara Merlo, Evelina Fagone, Mary Fruciano, Cristina Barbagallo, Takashi Kanda, Yasuteru Sano, Michele Purrello, Carlo Vancheri, Marco Ragusa and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in cellular neuroscience, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
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  4. Elevated C-Reactive Protein in Older Men With Chronic Pain: Association With Plasma Amyloid Levels and Hippocampal Volume.The journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences · 2024
    Article
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  6. Review
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  8. Decreased Astrocytic CCL2 Accounts for BAF-312 Effect on PBMCs Transendothelial Migration Through a Blood Brain Barrier in Vitro Model.Journal of neuroimmune pharmacology : the official journal of the Society on NeuroImmune Pharmacology · 2022
    Article
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  10. Article
  11. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Simona Federica SpampinatoSection of Pharmacology, Department of Biomedical and Biotechnological Sciences, University of Catania, Catania, Italy.
Sara MerloSection of Pharmacology, Department of Biomedical and Biotechnological Sciences, University of Catania, Catania, Italy.
Evelina FagoneDepartment of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Catania, Catania, Italy.
Mary FrucianoDepartment of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Catania, Catania, Italy.
Cristina BarbagalloSection of Biology and Genetics, Department of Biomedical and Biotechnological Sciences, University of Catania, Catania, Italy.
Takashi KandaDepartment of Neurology and Clinical Neuroscience, Yamaguchi University, Yamaguchi, Japan.
Yasuteru SanoDepartment of Neurology and Clinical Neuroscience, Yamaguchi University, Yamaguchi, Japan.
Michele PurrelloSection of Biology and Genetics, Department of Biomedical and Biotechnological Sciences, University of Catania, Catania, Italy.
Carlo VancheriDepartment of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Catania, Catania, Italy.
Marco RagusaSection of Biology and Genetics, Department of Biomedical and Biotechnological Sciences, University of Catania, Catania, Italy.
Maria Angela SortinoSection of Pharmacology, Department of Biomedical and Biotechnological Sciences, University of Catania, Catania, Italy.
University of Catania · ITYamaguchi University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe brain is protected by the blood-brain barrier (BBB), constituted by endothelial cells supported by pericytes and astrocytes. In Alzheimer's disease a dysregulation of the BBB occurs since the early phases of the disease leading to an increased access of solutes and immune cells that can participate to the central inflammatory response. Here we investigated whether astrocytes may influence endothelial-leukocytes interaction in the presence of amyloid-β (Aβ).

methodsWe used an

resultsIn the co-culture model, barrier permeability to solutes was increased by all treatments, but migration was only observed in inflammatory conditions and was prevented by Aβ treatment. On the contrary, in endothelial monocultures, Aβ induced leukocytes migration under resting conditions and did not modify that induced by inflammatory cytokines. In endothelial astrocyte co-cultures, a low molecular weight (MW) isoform of the adhesion molecule ICAM-1, important to allow interaction with PBMCs, was increased after 5 h exposure to inflammatory cytokines, an effect that was prevented by Aβ. This modulation by Aβ was not observed in endothelial monocultures. In addition, endothelial expression of β-1,4-N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase III (Gnt-III), responsible for the formation of the low MW ICAM-1 isoform, was enhanced in inflammatory conditions, but negatively modulated by Aβ only in the co-culture model. miR-200b, increased in astrocytes following Aβ treatment and may represent one of the factors involved in the control of Gnt-III expression.

conclusionThese data point out that, at least in the early phases of Aβ exposure, astrocytes play a role in the modulation of leukocytes migration through the endothelial layer.

Indexed as

Alzheimer’s diseasecytokinesendothelial cellsglycosylationICAM-1leukocytesVE-cadherin

Identifiers

PMID31396056
PMCPMC6664149
OpenAlexW2957878004

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.