Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31395935›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2019

Aspirin use is associated with reduced risk for recurrence of pyogenic liver abscess: a propensity score analysis.

Jia-Sin Liu, Chen-Hsiang Lee, Seng-Kee Chuah, Wei-Chen Tai, Chia-Chi Chang, Fang-Ju Chen

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. The increased recurrence rate of liver abscess caused by extended-spectrum β-lactamase-producing Klebsiella pneumoniae.European journal of clinical microbiology & infectious diseases : official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology · 2020
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Jia-Sin LiuDepartment of Public Health, College of Health Science, Kaohsiung Medical University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan.
Chen-Hsiang LeeDivision of Infectious Diseases, Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Kaohsiung, Taiwan. lee900@adm.cgmh.org.tw.
Seng-Kee ChuahChang Gung University College of Medicine, Kaohsiung, Taiwan.
Wei-Chen TaiChang Gung University College of Medicine, Kaohsiung, Taiwan.
Chia-Chi ChangDivision of Infectious Diseases, Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Kaohsiung, Taiwan.
Fang-Ju ChenDivision of Infectious Diseases, Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Kaohsiung, Taiwan.
Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital · TWChang Gung University · TWKaohsiung Medical University · TW

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Aspirin possesses anti-bacterial activity that may prevent recurrence of Klebsiella pneumoniae pyogenic liver abscess (KP-PLA). In ex-vivo study, aspirin was administered before bactericidal assay against serotype K1 K. pneumoniae. We identified 5,912 patients with PLA who had no known pre-existing hepatobiliary diseases or malignancy in Taiwan from 1999 to 2013 from nationwide cohort study. Multivariate Cox proportional hazards regression models was used to estimate the hazard ratios [HR] for the association between aspirin use and recurrent PLA. The PLA recurrence rate in patients taking aspirin daily for 30 or more days, from 90 days before to 90 days after the first PLA episode (aspirin users), and aspirin non-users was 42.5 and 74.6 per 1,000 person-years of follow-up, respectively. The population-based study showed a HR for PLA recurrence in aspirin users of 0.50 (95% confidence interval, 0.35-0.69), relative to that in non-users, after adjustments for confounders. An ex-vivo study indicated that aspirin was able to significantly enhance bacterial killing by leukocytes, whether collected from diabetic patients with KP-PLA recurrence or from healthy volunteers. Our results suggest that aspirin is associated with reduced risk for PLA recurrence among Taiwanese with PLA who had no preexisting hepatobiliary diseases or malignancy.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAspirinCohort StudiesFemaleHumansLiver Abscess, PyogenicMaleMiddle AgedRecurrenceRisk FactorsAspirin

Identifiers

PMID31395935
PMCPMC6687709
OpenAlexW2966065880

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.