Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31395863›Full record

ArticleNature communications2019

Bis-naphthopyrone pigments protect filamentous ascomycetes from a wide range of predators.

Yang Xu, Maria Vinas, Albatol Alsarrag, Ling Su, Katharina Pfohl, Marko Rohlfs, Wilhelm Schäfer, Wei Chen, Petr Karlovsky

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.8field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 47 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. BioprospectingFrontiers in fungal biology · 2021
    Pooled it
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  9. Chemistry and biology of marine-derived Trichoderma metabolites.Natural products and bioprospecting · 2024
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  13. Anti-Insect Properties ofMicroorganisms · 2023
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. High Diversity of Type I Polyketide Genes inJournal of fungi (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 5 institutions in 3 countries.

Yang XuUniversity of Goettingen, Molecular Phytopathology and Mycotoxin Research, 37077, Göttingen, Germany.
Maria VinasUniversity of Goettingen, Molecular Phytopathology and Mycotoxin Research, 37077, Göttingen, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0644-0579
Albatol AlsarragUniversity of Goettingen, Molecular Phytopathology and Mycotoxin Research, 37077, Göttingen, Germany.
Ling SuUniversity of Goettingen, Molecular Phytopathology and Mycotoxin Research, 37077, Göttingen, Germany.
Katharina PfohlUniversity of Goettingen, Molecular Phytopathology and Mycotoxin Research, 37077, Göttingen, Germany.
Marko RohlfsUniversity of Bremen, Institute of Ecology, Population and Evolutionary Ecology Group, 28359, Bremen, Germany.
Wilhelm SchäferUniversity of Hamburg, Biocenter Klein Flottbek, Molecular Phytopathology and Genetics, 22609, Hamburg, Germany.
Wei ChenZhejiang University, College of Biosystems Engineering and Food Science, Department of Food Science and Nutrition, Hangzhou, 310058, P.R. China. zjuchenwei@zju.edu.cn.
Petr KarlovskyUniversity of Goettingen, Molecular Phytopathology and Mycotoxin Research, 37077, Göttingen, Germany. pkarlov@gwdg.de.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6532-5856
University of Göttingen · DEUniversidad de Costa Rica · CRUniversität Hamburg · DEUniversity of Bremen · DEZhejiang University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

It is thought that fungi protect themselves from predation by the production of compounds that are toxic to soil-dwelling animals. Here, we show that a nontoxic pigment, the bis-naphthopyrone aurofusarin, protects Fusarium fungi from a wide range of animal predators. We find that springtails (primitive hexapods), woodlice (crustaceans), and mealworms (insects) prefer feeding on fungi with disrupted aurofusarin synthesis, and mealworms and springtails are repelled by wheat flour amended with the fungal bis-naphthopyrones aurofusarin, viomellein, or xanthomegnin. Predation stimulates aurofusarin synthesis in several Fusarium species and viomellein synthesis in Aspergillus ochraceus. Aurofusarin displays low toxicity in mealworms, springtails, isopods, Drosophila, and insect cells, contradicting the common view that fungal defence metabolites are toxic. Our results indicate that bis-naphthopyrones are defence compounds that protect filamentous ascomycetes from predators through a mechanism that does not involve toxicity.

Indexed as

Adaptation, PhysiologicalAnimalsArthropodsAspergillus ochraceusFood PreferencesFusariumNaphthoquinonesPigments, BiologicalPredatory BehavioraurofusarinNaphthoquinonesPigments, Biologicalviomelleinxanthomegnin

Identifiers

PMID31395863
PMCPMC6687722
OpenAlexW2967200246

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.