Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31395040›Full record

ArticleBMC ophthalmology2019

Low health literacy levels in patients with chronic retinal disease.

Sofie Jandorf, Marie Krogh Nielsen, Kristine Sørensen, Torben Lykke Sørensen

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC ophthalmology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
10.4field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 42 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Systematic review: non-adherence and non-persistence in intravitreal treatment.Graefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie · 2020
    Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Nonadherence to anti-VEGF intravitreal injections in patients with diabetic macular edema : The names of the authors.Graefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie · 2025
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. See clearer: survey on the subjective and objective information levels as well as perception and information transfer using virtual reality headsets in patients with diabetic macular edema receiving anti-VEGF treatment.Graefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie · 2023
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Parental Keratoconus Literacy: A Socioeconomic Perspective.Clinical ophthalmology (Auckland, N.Z.) · 2022
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. [Advertising or information in ophthalmology? : Scientific evaluation of a YouTube sample].Der Ophthalmologe : Zeitschrift der Deutschen Ophthalmologischen Gesellschaft · 2021
    Review
  18. [Value and formats of quality assurance : Ophthalmology and intravitreal therapy between reality and wishful thinking].Der Ophthalmologe : Zeitschrift der Deutschen Ophthalmologischen Gesellschaft · 2020
    Review
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Sofie JandorfClinical Eye Research Division, Department of Ophthalmology, Zealand University Hospital, Vestermarksvej 23, DK-4000, Roskilde, Denmark.
Marie Krogh NielsenClinical Eye Research Division, Department of Ophthalmology, Zealand University Hospital, Vestermarksvej 23, DK-4000, Roskilde, Denmark. mrrm@regionsjaelland.dk.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3804-7296
Kristine SørensenGlobal Health Literacy Academy, Risskov, Denmark.
Torben Lykke SørensenClinical Eye Research Division, Department of Ophthalmology, Zealand University Hospital, Vestermarksvej 23, DK-4000, Roskilde, Denmark.
Zealand University Hospital · DKGlobal Health Literacy Academy · DKUniversity of Copenhagen · DK

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundA patient's health literacy is fundamental for navigating the health system and managing disease. This study aimed to compare the health literacy levels of patients with chronic retinal disease in Denmark.

methodsThis cross-sectional questionnaire study used the validated HLS-EU-Q16 questionnaire to determine the health literacy of 225 patients with age-related macular degeneration (AMD), diabetic macular edema (DME) or retinal vein occlusion (RVO), receiving intravitreal treatment at the retinal clinic, Zealand University Hospital, Denmark. Patients were consecutively included as participants for the study. All patients had the option of having the survey read aloud to them.

resultsHealth literacy levels between the patient groups did not differ significantly, however, the proportion of patients with poor health literacy was high-65% of AMD patients, 73% of DME patients, and 63% of patients with RVO.

conclusionsLow health literacy of patients with retinal disease signify a need for more health literacy research in the field of retinal diseases, to secure that patients have the timely and appropriate knowledge and competencies to manage their condition.

Indexed as

Health Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeVisual AcuityAgedChronic DiseaseCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHealth LiteracyHumansMaleMiddle AgedPatient Education as TopicRetinal DiseasesRetrospective StudiesSocioeconomic FactorsSurveys and QuestionnairesAge-related macular degenerationDiabetic macular edemaHealth literacyRetinal vein occlusion

Identifiers

PMID31395040
PMCPMC6686552
OpenAlexW2964795380

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.