Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31394775›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of molecular sciences2019

Photoactive Liposomal Formulation of PVP-Conjugated Chlorin e6 for Photodynamic Reduction of Atherosclerotic Plaque.

Wojciech Kałas, Edyta Wysokińska, Magdalena Przybyło, Marek Langner, Agnieszka Ulatowska-Jarża, Dariusz Biały, Magdalena Wawrzyńska, Ewa Zioło, Wojciech Gil, Anna M Trzeciak and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of molecular sciences, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Application of Photodynamic Therapy in Cardiology.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Review
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  6. Article
  7. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Wojciech KałasLudwik Hirszfeld Institute of Immunology and Experimental Therapy, PAS, R. Weigla 12, 53-114 Wrocław, Poland. wojciech.kalas@hirszfeld.pl.
Edyta WysokińskaLudwik Hirszfeld Institute of Immunology and Experimental Therapy, PAS, R. Weigla 12, 53-114 Wrocław, Poland.ORCID 0000-0003-1003-2463
Magdalena PrzybyłoDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Wroclaw University of Science and Technology, Wybrzeze Wyspianskiego 27, 50-370 Wrocław, Poland.
Marek LangnerDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Wroclaw University of Science and Technology, Wybrzeze Wyspianskiego 27, 50-370 Wrocław, Poland.
Agnieszka Ulatowska-JarżaDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Wroclaw University of Science and Technology, Wybrzeze Wyspianskiego 27, 50-370 Wrocław, Poland.ORCID 0000-0003-2690-7885
Dariusz BiałyDepartment and Clinic of Cardiology, Borowska 213, 50-556 Wrocław, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-5191-4334
Magdalena WawrzyńskaDepartment of Emergency Medical Service, Wroclaw Medical University, Parkowa 34, 51-616 Wrocław, Poland.
Ewa ZiołoLudwik Hirszfeld Institute of Immunology and Experimental Therapy, PAS, R. Weigla 12, 53-114 Wrocław, Poland.
Wojciech GilFaculty of Chemistry, University of Wrocław, 14 F. Joliot-Curie St., 50-383 Wrocław, Poland.
Anna M TrzeciakFaculty of Chemistry, University of Wrocław, 14 F. Joliot-Curie St., 50-383 Wrocław, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-4388-2109
Halina PodbielskaDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Wroclaw University of Science and Technology, Wybrzeze Wyspianskiego 27, 50-370 Wrocław, Poland.
Marta KopaczyńskaDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Wroclaw University of Science and Technology, Wybrzeze Wyspianskiego 27, 50-370 Wrocław, Poland.
Wrocław University of Science and Technology · PLLudwik Hirszfeld Institute of Immunology and Experimental Therapy · PLUniversity of Wrocław · PLWroclaw Medical University · PL

Funding

Narodowe Centrum Nauki UMO-2013/09/B/NZ5/02764
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundLiposomes serve as delivery systems for biologically active compounds. Existing technologies inefficiently encapsulate large hydrophilic macromolecules, such as PVP-conjugated chlorin e6 (Photolon). This photoactive drug has been widely tested for therapeutic applications, including photodynamic reduction of atherosclerotic plaque.

methodsA novel formulation of Photolon was produced using "gel hydration technology". Its pharmacokinetics was tested in

resultsDeveloped liposomes had an average diameter of 124.7 ± 0.6 nm (polydispersity index (PDI) = 0.055) and contained >80% of Photolon). The half-life of formulation in

conclusionsDue to the excellent physical and pharmacokinetic properties and selectivity for macrophages, the novel liposomal formulation of Photolon is a promising therapeutic candidate for use in arteriosclerosis treatment when targeting macrophages but not accompanying vascular tissue is critical for effective and safe therapy.

Indexed as

LiposomesPhotochemotherapyAnimalsCell LineChlorophyllidesDrug CompoundingHumansMacrophagesMicePhotosensitizing AgentsPlaque, AtheroscleroticPorphyrinsReactive Oxygen SpeciesChlorophyllidesLiposomesPhotosensitizing AgentsphytochlorinPorphyrinsReactive Oxygen Speciesarteriosclerosisliposomesmacrophagespharmacokineticsphotodynamic therapyPhotolonvascular endothelial cellsvascular smooth muscle cells

Identifiers

PMID31394775
PMCPMC6721124
OpenAlexW2965794514

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.