Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31393957›Full record

ArticlePloS one2019

Using registry data to characterize the incidence and causes of blindness in Oregon.

Mitchell V Brinks, Travis Redd, William E Lambert, Tosha Zaback, Joan Randall, Teresa Field, David Wilson

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Mitchell V BrinksCasey Eye Institute, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, OR, United States of America.
Travis ReddCasey Eye Institute, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, OR, United States of America.
William E LambertSchool of Public Health, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, OR, United States of America.
Tosha ZabackCasey Eye Institute, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, OR, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0003-2028-9684
Joan RandallCasey Eye Institute, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, OR, United States of America.
Teresa FieldOregon Commission for the Blind, Portland, OR, United States of America.
David WilsonCasey Eye Institute, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, OR, United States of America.
Oregon Health & Science University · USAmerican Foundation for the Blind · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In the United States, there is no reliable data to describe the prevalence of eye diseases leading to visual impairment and little active surveillance to address this knowledge gap. Data that is readily available from many state blind registries may provide helpful information on trends and causes of blindness. We analyzed new registrations with the Oregon Commission for the Blind (OCB) and Oregon State Department of Administrative Services (DAS) from 1961 to 2016 for causes of and trends in blindness. Persons with blindness self-refer into the OCB registry and the Oregon State Department of Administrative Services (DAS) includes those receiving social security disability financial support and other state services. Data for 9,273 blind persons registered were analyzed. The most frequent causes of blindness were age related macular degeneration (AMD) 3,308 (38%), followed by diabetic retinopathy (DR) 729 (8%), congenital conditions 697 (8%), optic nerve atrophy 611 (7%), glaucoma 549 (6%), retinitis pigmentosa 546 (6%), retinopathy of prematurity192 (2%), cataract 180 (2%), and trauma 174 (2%). The mean age of onset of blindness was younger for Blacks (31 years) and Hispanics (33 years) than for Whites (44 years). Analysis of state-based registries can provide useful and locally relevant vision and eye health data where little information is otherwise available.

Indexed as

RegistriesAdultBlindnessEthnicityFemaleHumansIncidenceMaleMiddle AgedOregonRacial Groups

Identifiers

PMID31393957
PMCPMC6687167
OpenAlexW2968264860

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.