Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31393386›Full record

ArticleMedicine2019

The incidence and risk factors for surgical site infection in older adults after gastric cancer surgery: A STROBE-compliant retrospective study.

Jung Ho Kim, Jinnam Kim, Woon Ji Lee, Hye Seong, Heun Choi, Jin Young Ahn, Su Jin Jeong, Nam Su Ku, Taeil Son, Hyoung-Il Kim and 8 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Medicine, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Frequency and Risk Factors of Surgical Site Infection among Sudanese Patients with Oral Squamous Cell Carcinoma.The Canadian journal of infectious diseases & medical microbiology = Journal canadien des maladies infectieuses et de la microbiologie medicale · 2024
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Hypoalbuminemia as Surrogate and Culprit of Infections.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Jung Ho KimDepartment of Internal Medicine.
Jinnam KimDepartment of Internal Medicine.
Woon Ji LeeDepartment of Internal Medicine.
Hye SeongDepartment of Internal Medicine.
Heun ChoiDepartment of Internal Medicine.
Jin Young AhnDepartment of Internal Medicine.
Su Jin JeongDepartment of Internal Medicine.
Nam Su KuDepartment of Internal Medicine.
Taeil SonDepartment of Surgery, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul 03722, Republic of Korea.
Hyoung-Il KimDepartment of Surgery, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul 03722, Republic of Korea.
Sang Hoon HanDepartment of Internal Medicine.
Jun Yong ChoiDepartment of Internal Medicine.
Chang Oh KimDepartment of Internal Medicine.
Joon-Sup YeomDepartment of Internal Medicine.
Woo Jin HyungDepartment of Surgery, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul 03722, Republic of Korea.
Young Goo SongDepartment of Internal Medicine.
Sung Hoon NohDepartment of Surgery, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul 03722, Republic of Korea.
June Myung KimDepartment of Internal Medicine.
Yonsei University · KRGraduate School USA · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Surgical site infection (SSI) is a well-known complication in older adults. However, there have been no studies on SSI after gastrectomy in older adults. Therefore, we aimed to investigate the incidence, risk factors, and outcomes of SSIs after gastrectomy in older adults.We performed a retrospective cohort study of older adults, aged 65 years or older, who underwent gastrectomy between January 2015 and December 2015 at the Severance Hospital in Seoul, Korea. The incidence and outcomes of SSIs after gastrectomy were evaluated, and the risk factors for SSI were identified using multivariate analyses.We identified 353 older adults who underwent gastrectomy. Of these, 25 patients (7.1%) developed an SSI. Multivariate analysis indicated that open surgery (odds ratio, 2.71; 95% confidence interval, 1.13-6.51; P = .03) and a longer operation time (odds ratio, 1.01; 95% confidence interval, 1.00-1.01; P = .04) were independent risk factors for SSI after gastrectomy. In the SSI group, the incidence of postoperative fever (84.0% vs 51.8%; P < .001), length of postoperative hospital stay (13 days vs 6 days; P < .001), and re-admission rates within 30 days postoperatively (32.0% vs 3.4%; P < .001) were significantly higher than those in the non-SSI group.The risk factors for SSI in older adults after gastrectomy were open surgery and a longer operation time. When an SSI occurred, the postoperative hospital stay was prolonged and the chances of having a postoperative fever and being re-admitted within 30 days increased.

Indexed as

AgedComorbidityFemaleGastrectomyHumansIncidenceLength of StayLymph Node ExcisionMaleOperative TimePatient ReadmissionRepublic of KoreaRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsStomach NeoplasmsSurgical Wound Infection

Identifiers

PMID31393386
PMCPMC6708829
OpenAlexW2967055513

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.