Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31393232›Full record

ArticleJournal of cognitive neuroscience2019

Structural and Functional MRI Evidence for Distinct Medial Temporal and Prefrontal Roles in Context-dependent Relational Memory.

Hillary Schwarb, Curtis L Johnson, Michael R Dulas, Matthew D J McGarry, Joseph L Holtrop, Patrick D Watson, Jane X Wang, Joel L Voss, Bradley P Sutton, Neal J Cohen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of cognitive neuroscience, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  9. Review
  10. Transversely-isotropic brain in vivo MR elastography with anisotropic damping.Journal of the mechanical behavior of biomedical materials · 2023
    Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Structure-Function Dissociations of Human Hippocampal Subfield Stiffness and Memory Performance.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2022
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Quantifying stability of parameter estimates forBiomedical physics & engineering express · 2022
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Hillary SchwarbUniversity of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign.
Curtis L JohnsonUniversity of Delaware.
Michael R DulasUniversity of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign.
Matthew D J McGarryDartmouth College.
Joseph L HoltropSt. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN.
Patrick D WatsonMinerva Schools at Keck Graduate Institute, San Francisco, CA.
Jane X WangDeepMind, London.
Joel L VossNorthwestern University, Feinberg School of Medicine.
Bradley P SuttonUniversity of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign.
Neal J CohenUniversity of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign.

Funding

Prefrontal and Medial-Temporal Interactions in MemoryP50MH094263 · NIMH · BOSTON UNIVERSITY (CHARLES RIVER CAMPUS) · PI MILLER, EARL K · 2011 to 2015
$8.7M
The Hippocampal System and Relational(Declarative) Memory ProcessesR01MH062500 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS URBANA-CHAMPAIGN · PI COHEN, NEAL J. · 2002 to 2015
$5.8M
Mechanical integrity of memory systems in mild cognitive impairmentR01AG058853 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF DELAWARE · PI JOHNSON, CURTIS L · 2018 to 2022
$2.3M
NIA NIH HHS R01 AG058853NIMH NIH HHS P50 MH094263NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH062500
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Declarative memory is supported by distributed brain networks in which the medial-temporal lobes (MTLs) and pFC serve as important hubs. Identifying the unique and shared contributions of these regions to successful memory performance is an active area of research, and a growing literature suggests that these structures often work together to support declarative memory. Here, we present data from a context-dependent relational memory task in which participants learned that individuals belonged in a single room in each of two buildings. Room assignment was consistent with an underlying contextual rule structure in which male and female participants were assigned to opposite sides of a building and the side assignment switched between buildings. In two experiments, neural correlates of performance on this task were evaluated using multiple neuroimaging tools: diffusion tensor imaging (Experiment 1), magnetic resonance elastography (Experiment 1), and functional MRI (Experiment 2). Structural and functional data from each individual modality provided complementary and consistent evidence that the hippocampus and the adjacent white matter tract (i.e., fornix) supported relational memory, whereas the ventromedial pFC/OFC (vmPFC/OFC) and the white matter tract connecting vmPFC/OFC to MTL (i.e., uncinate fasciculus) supported memory-guided rule use. Together, these data suggest that MTL and pFC structures differentially contribute to and support contextually guided relational memory.

Indexed as

Diffusion Tensor ImagingElasticity Imaging TechniquesMagnetic Resonance ImagingAdolescentAdultBrain MappingColorFaceFemaleFornix, BrainHippocampusHumansMaleMemoryMental RecallNeural Pathways

Identifiers

PMID31393232
PMCPMC7028347

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.